First and foremost, you will need some basic ingredients. For a standard batch of tahini, you will require 2 cups of raw sesame seeds, 2-4 tablespoons of neutral-flavored oil (such as vegetable or grapeseed oil), and a pinch of salt (optional). It is always recommended to use raw sesame seeds instead of toasted ones to achieve a smoother and more neutral base for your homemade tahini.
Now, let’s get started with the process. Begin by preheating your oven to 350°F (175°C). Spread the sesame seeds evenly on a baking sheet, ensuring they are in a single layer. This will allow them to roast evenly. Place the baking sheet in the oven and let the seeds toast for about 10-12 minutes. Keep a close eye on them and stir them occasionally to prevent uneven browning or burning.
After toasting the sesame seeds, remove them from the oven and let them cool down for a few minutes. Once they are at room temperature, transfer them to a food processor or a high-powered blender. At this stage, you can opt to add a pinch of salt for enhanced flavor, but it is entirely up to your preference.
Now it’s time to blend the sesame seeds. Process them continuously until they start breaking down and form a crumbly texture. The process will take a few minutes, so be patient. Pause occasionally to scrape down the sides of the food processor or blender to ensure all the seeds are evenly ground.
As the sesame seeds break down, it is essential to incorporate oil gradually to achieve a smooth and creamy consistency. Start by adding 2 tablespoons of oil to the processor or blender and continue blending. Keep an eye on the texture, and if needed, add more oil until you reach your desired consistency. Some people prefer a thicker tahini, while others like it thinner. Therefore, the quantity of oil may vary based on personal preference.
Continue blending the mixture until the tahini becomes smooth and velvety, without any noticeable chunks of sesame seeds. Once you have reached the desired consistency, taste and adjust the seasoning if necessary. You can add more salt or even a drizzle of lemon juice for extra tanginess, although traditional tahini recipes do not include lemon juice.
Finally, transfer your homemade tahini into an airtight container and store it in the refrigerator. It can last for several weeks, but it is advisable to consume it within a month for optimal freshness.
Homemade tahini is not only a healthier alternative to store-bought versions, but it also offers the freedom to adjust the taste and texture according to your preference. Now that you know the simple steps to make your own tahini at home, experiment with different variations and enjoy the numerous culinary possibilities it opens up.