Ingredients:
– 4 cups (500g) of all-purpose flour
– 1/2 cup (100g) of granulated sugar
– 2 tsp (8g) of salt
– 2 and 1/4 tsp (7g) of active dry yeast
– 1 cup (240ml) of warm water
– 3 sticks (340g) of unsalted butter, chilled and cut into small pieces
– 1 egg beaten for egg wash
Instructions:
1. In a large bowl, mix together the flour, sugar, salt, and yeast. Add in the warm water and mix until a dough forms.
2. Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for about 5 minutes until it becomes smooth and elastic. Place it in a lightly oiled bowl and cover with a kitchen towel. Let it rise for about 2 hours or until it has doubled in size.
3. Once the dough has risen, punch it down and place it back on the floured surface. Roll it out into a rectangle that is about 14 inches wide and 16 inches long.
4. Evenly distribute the cold butter on two-thirds of the dough. Fold the unbuttered third over the middle third, then fold again to close the butter in. This should create a rectangular shape.
5. Rotate the dough 90 degrees, so the open ends are facing left and right. Using a rolling pin, roll out the dough again to its previous size and fold it in thirds again.
6. Repeat the rolling and folding process once more, then cover the dough with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least an hour, or up to overnight.
7. After the dough has chilled, repeat the rolling and folding process twice more, then refrigerate for at least 30 minutes.
8. Roll out the dough one final time until it is about 1/4 inch thick. Cut it into triangles that are approximately 5 inches wide at the base and 8 inches long, and then tightly roll them up starting from the wide end of the triangle.
9. Place the rolled croissants onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and brush them with egg wash.
10. Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C) and allow the croissants to rise for 30 minutes to 1 hour, or until they have doubled in size.
11. Bake the croissants in the oven for 15-20 minutes or until they are golden brown, rotating the pan halfway through baking to ensure even browning.
12. Allow the croissants to cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely.
Now that you know how to make croissants from scratch, you can enjoy this French delicacy from the comfort of your own home. Have fun experimenting with flavors such as almond paste, chocolate, or even savory fillings! With patience and practice, you’ll soon be a croissant-making pro. Bon appétit!