A Tourist's Guide to What to See in Constantinople Constantinople, a city steeped in history and grandeur, offers tourists a breathtaking experience with its unique blend of ancient architecture and vibrant culture. Formerly known as Byzantium and later renamed as Istanbul, this city is a treasure trove of landmarks and attractions for visitors to explore. From magnificent palaces to stunning mosques and bustling bazaars, Constantinople has something to captivate every tourist. In this guide, we will delve into some of the must-see attractions that should be on every visitor's itinerary. One of the most iconic landmarks in Constantinople is the Hagia Sophia, a masterpiece of Byzantine architecture. This grand structure served as a cathedral for over 900 years before being converted into a mosque, and currently functions as a museum. As you step inside, prepare to be mesmerized by the intricate mosaics, stunning domes, and the rich history that envelopes this magnificent building. Adjacent to the Hagia Sophia lies the Topkapı Palace, once the residence of Ottoman Sultans. Explore the opulent rooms, lush gardens, and the Imperial Harem, which provides a fascinating insight into the lives of the royal families. Take a moment to enjoy the panoramic views of the Bosphorus Strait from the palace's terraces, offering a glimpse into the city's mesmerizing skyline. No trip to Constantinople would be complete without a visit to the Blue Mosque, officially known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque. As you step inside, you will be awestruck by the dazzling blue tiles that adorn the interior walls, giving the mosque its nickname. Take a moment to experience the serenity and tranquility that emanates from this spiritual place. For a taste of the city's vibrant culture, head to the Grand Bazaar. This bustling marketplace will immerse you in a sensory experience like no other. Lose yourself among the labyrinth of shops, laden with colorful carpets, intricate ceramics, and exquisite jewelry. Don't forget to hone your bargaining skills as you navigate through the vibrant chaos of the bazaar. As you explore the city, be sure to wander through the narrow streets of the historic Sultanahmet district. Marvel at the ancient Roman Hippodrome, once the center of Byzantine social life. Nearby, the Basilica Cistern, an underground reservoir built in the 6th century, invites visitors to admire its impressive architecture and mystical atmosphere. Venture outside the historic center of Constantinople and discover the grandeur of the Dolmabahçe Palace. This magnificent palace showcases the opulence of the Ottoman Empire with its ornate interiors and beautiful gardens. Take a guided tour and learn about the extravagant lifestyles of the sultans who once resided within these halls. For a taste of local gastronomy, make sure to indulge in some Turkish cuisine. Sample the mouth-watering specialties such as kebabs, baklava, and Turkish tea in one of the many cozy cafes or restaurants dotting the streets of the city. Lastly, don't miss the opportunity to embark on a Bosphorus cruise. Sail along the majestic strait that divides Europe and Asia, taking in the breathtaking views of palaces, fortresses, and beautiful waterfront mansions. Constantinople, with its rich history, remarkable architecture, and vibrant atmosphere, offers a truly unforgettable experience for tourists. From the ancient wonders of the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque to the bustling markets and grand palaces, this city has a charm that will enchant every visitor. So, pack your bags, prepare to be whisked away through time, and get ready to be captivated by the magical allure of Constantinople.