What Percentage of Ukraine is Controlled by Russia The relationship between Ukraine and Russia has always been complex and filled with tension. The ongoing conflict and political turmoil in Ukraine have raised numerous questions about the extent of Russian control over Ukrainian territory. So, just what percentage of Ukraine is actually under Russian control? To understand the current situation, we must go back to 2014 when Russia annexed Crimea and a separatist conflict broke out in eastern Ukraine. Russia's illegal annexation of Crimea led to a significant territorial loss for Ukraine. Crimea, which is home to a large Russian-speaking population, was historically part of Ukraine but was transferred to the jurisdiction of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic in 1954. The annexation of Crimea by Russia was met with international condemnation and led to a deterioration of relations between Russia and Western countries. Following the annexation of Crimea, the conflict in eastern Ukraine escalated. Pro-Russian separatists, believed to be supported by Russia, declared independence in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions. These regions, commonly referred to as the Donbas, have been the center of the separatist conflict ever since. The precise amount of territory under Russian control in Ukraine is a subject of debate and varies depending on the source. It is widely agreed, however, that Ukraine has lost control over Crimea entirely. This means that approximately 27,000 square miles or 7% of Ukraine's total land area is under Russian control. In the Donbas region, the situation is more complex. The Ukrainian government does not recognize the legitimacy of the separatist-held territories and refers to them as "occupied" rather than "controlled" by Russia. The separatist-held areas roughly include the Donetsk and Luhansk regions and parts of the adjacent regions. The extent of control Russia exercises in these territories is a matter of contention. While Russia officially denies direct military involvement, evidence suggests the presence of Russian troops and weaponry supporting the separatists. Estimating the exact percentage of Donbas under Russian control is difficult due to the fluid nature of the conflict. While the separatists control certain areas, the Ukrainian government continues to hold territory and conduct military operations to reclaim lost ground. A widely cited estimate suggests that the separatists have control over around 8,000 square miles or 2% of Ukraine's total land area. It is important to note that the conflict in Ukraine is more than just a territorial dispute. It has resulted in significant human suffering, displacement of civilians, and loss of life. It has also strained international relations, leading to economic sanctions and diplomatic tensions between Russia and Western countries. Efforts to resolve the conflict have been ongoing, including multiple ceasefire agreements and diplomatic negotiations. However, a lasting solution that satisfies all parties involved has proven elusive. The conflict remains a complex and unresolved issue, with no immediate end in sight. In conclusion, Russia's control over Ukraine is a sensitive and contentious topic. While it is clear that Russia has full control over Crimea, the extent of control in eastern Ukraine's Donbas region is more ambiguous. The conflict has had a profound impact on Ukraine and the international community, with no easy resolution in sight. Only through constructive dialogue and a commitment to peaceful negotiations can progress be made towards resolving the crisis and restoring stability to the region.
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