History of Glitter
The origin of glitter dates back to ancient times where it was first used by humans for decorative purposes. Egyptians, for instance, used a mixture of crushed beetles and minerals as a form of makeup. Greeks, on the other hand, used finely-ground minerals to create vibrant pigments for art and pottery. In the 1800s, German artisan Johann Eduard Löwenthal invented a machine that could cut plastic into tiny bits, and this became the cornerstone of the modern glitter industry.
The Science of Glitter
Glitter is made up of small, reflective particles that bounce and refract light, creating a sparkling effect. These tiny pieces of glitter are typically made from materials such as plastic, metal, and glass, and are coated with various pigments and adhesive substances.
There are two types of glitter: cosmetic and craft. Cosmetic glitter is used in beauty products such as nail polish, makeup, and hair accessories, while craft glitter is widely used in DIY projects such as card-making, scrapbooking, and home decor.
Environmental Effects of Glitter
One of the main concerns surrounding glitter is the impact it has on the environment. Traditional glitter is made of plastic, which is not biodegradable and can take hundreds of years to decompose. When glitter is washed down the drain or thrown away, it ultimately ends up in our oceans and harms marine life.
To combat this problem, some companies have started producing bio-glitter, which is made from natural materials such as cellulose. Bio-glitter is biodegradable and breaks down quickly, making it a suitable alternative for craft and cosmetic use.
Uses of Glitter
Glitter is used in a wide variety of fashion and beauty products. Some of the most common uses include:
– Nail Polish: Glitter is added to nail polish to create a sparkly finish.
– Makeup: Glitter is added to eyeshadows, lipsticks, and highlighters for a luminous effect.
– Hair Accessories: Glitter is added to hair clips, headbands, and hair ties to add some sparkle to hairstyles.
– Clothing: Glitter is added to fabrics, such as t-shirts and leggings for a trendy look.
– Home Decor: Glitter is used in DIY projects such as picture frames, candle holders, and ornaments for a decorative touch.
Conclusion
Glitter may seem like just a fun material, but it is much more than that. It has its origins dating back ancient civilizations and has evolved into a multi-billion dollar industry with a wide range of uses. However, it is important to note that glitter can harm the environment and it is necessary to use eco-friendly alternatives. Whether you are using glitter to jazz up your nails or add some sparkle to your home decor, it is a colourful and fun way to express creativity and add some shine to your life.