Why Eros is Told in Myths

Myths have been an integral part of human society since ancient times, serving as a way to explain various aspects of the world and human existence. Among the numerous mythical figures, Eros, the Greek god of love and desire, holds a significant place. Eros’ portrayal in myths goes beyond a mere explanation of romantic feelings, delving into the complicated nature of love and its profound impact on human life.

In Greek mythology, Eros is often depicted as a mischievous, yet powerful, deity capable of stirring up intense emotions. His stories are commonly associated with both romantic love and desire, as well as the chaotic and transformative power of passion. By using myths to explore the concept of love, ancient civilizations sought to make sense of the unpredictable and sometimes destructive forces that love can unleash.

One of the most well-known stories involving Eros is the myth of Eros and Psyche. Psyche, a mortal woman of extraordinary beauty, becomes the object of Eros’ love and desire. However, due to the jealousy of Aphrodite, Eros’ mother, the two lovers face numerous challenges before being united. This myth reflects the complexities of love, as well as the obstacles and sacrifices it often entails. Through their struggles, Eros and Psyche demonstrate the transformative power of love and the lengths one may go to in order to protect it.

Another compelling myth showcasing Eros’ role in Greek mythology is the tale of Orpheus and Eurydice. Orpheus, a gifted musician, falls deeply in love with Eurydice, whom he marries. When Eurydice tragically dies, Orpheus journeys to the Underworld to ask Hades for her return. Moved by Orpheus’ extraordinary musical abilities, Hades allows Eurydice to follow him back to the land of the living. However, there is a catch: Orpheus must not look back at his beloved until they have reached the surface. Filled with doubt and fear, Orpheus turns around at the last moment, resulting in the loss of Eurydice forever. This myth explores the themes of loss, longing, and the consequences of breaking the rules of love. Eros’ involvement in this story emphasizes the importance of passion and the devastating consequences of failing to trust in love.

Throughout these myths, Eros is depicted as a force that drives individuals to go to great lengths for love, often defying societal norms and expectations. The inclusion of Eros in these tales serves as a reminder that love can be a powerful motivator, capable of influencing our choices and actions.

Furthermore, Eros’ portrayal in myths highlights the perpetual presence of love in human life. Falling in love and experiencing desire are universal experiences, transcending time and culture. The stories featuring Eros provide a timeless exploration of the multifaceted aspects of love, such as its ability to ignite passion, inspire creativity, and cause both joy and heartache.

In conclusion, the inclusion of Eros in myths serves as a means to understand and navigate the complexities of love. Through stories like those of Eros and Psyche, as well as Orpheus and Eurydice, we explore the transformative power of love, the challenges it presents, and the profound impact it has on human existence. By engaging with these myths, we gain insight into the universal nature of love and its enduring influence throughout our lives.