The origin of Sangue di Giuda dates back centuries ago in the small town of Broni, Italy. It is produced primarily in the Oltrepò Pavese region, located in Lombardy, renowned for its viticulture. This area has a favorable climate for grape cultivation, characterized by mild winters, warm summers, and a significant temperature range between day and night, providing optimal conditions for grape maturation.
The particular grape variety used to make Sangue di Giuda wine is known as Croatina. Also called Bonarda or Uva Rara, Croatina is an ancient grape indigenous to Italy. It has vibrant red skin and a thin skin, giving the wine its attractive deep red color. Croatina is primarily grown in the Lombardy and Piedmont regions, it thrives due to the favorable climatic conditions.
Croatina grapes possess high levels of natural acidity, which contributes to the refreshing and lively quality of Sangue di Giuda. It also has notable tannins, though they are typically not overpowering. This combination of acidity and tannins provides a balanced structure to the wine, preventing it from becoming excessively sweet.
Produced in the traditional method, Sangue di Giuda undergoes a unique winemaking process. After harvesting the Croatina grapes, they are crushed, and the fermentation process commences. However, Sangue di Giuda is only partially fermented, stopping the process before all the sugars are converted into alcohol. This deliberate interruption results in a semi-sweet wine with a moderate alcohol content ranging from 7% to 9%.
What truly distinguishes Sangue di Giuda wine is its slight effervescence, achieved through a secondary fermentation process. Winemakers add some grape must, which contains residual sugars, to the partially fermented wine. This addition of must initiates a second fermentation in a pressurized tank, trapping carbon dioxide and creating that delightful fizz and gentle bubbles that tickle the taste buds.
In terms of taste, Sangue di Giuda is often described as luscious and fruity. It exhibits flavors of ripe berries, cherries, and plums, accompanied by subtle hints of spices and floral undertones. The wine’s effervescence adds a lively touch, making it refreshing and enjoyable to drink. Its gentle sweetness appeals to a wide range of palates, making it an ideal choice for those who prefer sweeter wines or seek a delightful dessert wine option.
Given its unique flavor profile and lively character, Sangue di Giuda is a versatile wine that can be enjoyed in various ways. It pairs well with a variety of dishes, from traditional Italian cuisine like pasta, pizza, and cured meats to spicy Asian dishes and rich chocolate desserts. Its vibrant color and festive bubbles also make it an excellent choice for celebrations and special occasions.
In conclusion, Sangue di Giuda wine is made using the Croatina grape variety, which is native to Italy. This red wine from Lombardy captivates wine enthusiasts with its luscious, slightly sweet taste and gentle effervescence. It is a true reflection of the region’s viticultural heritage and offers a delightful experience for those seeking something unique and extraordinary in their glass. Whether you are a wine connoisseur or a curious enthusiast, Sangue di Giuda is a wine worth exploring and savoring.