What are canker sores?
Canker sores, also known as aphthous ulcers, are small sores that form on the inside of your mouth, including the tongue, gums, or cheeks. They usually appear as round or oval-shaped lesions with a white or yellowish center and a red border. Canker sores are not contagious and are typically caused by minor injuries, stress, hormonal changes, or certain foods.
When should you consult a doctor?
Most canker sores heal on their own within one to two weeks without requiring any specific treatment. However, if you experience severe pain, frequent outbreaks, or any of the following symptoms, it is advisable to consult a doctor:
- Persistent sores that last longer than three weeks
- Unusually large or painful sores
- Sores that spread to your lips or face
- Difficulty eating or drinking due to sores
- High fever accompanying the sores
- Swollen lymph nodes
Which doctor should you see?
For the treatment of canker sores, you should consult a healthcare professional who specializes in oral health and diseases of the mouth. The following doctors are typically qualified to diagnose and treat canker sores:
- General Dentist: A general dentist is well-equipped to diagnose and treat canker sores. They can provide you with information about potential causes, recommend appropriate treatment options, and offer advice on preventing future outbreaks.
- Oral Surgeon: In cases that require more advanced treatment, your general dentist may refer you to an oral surgeon. An oral surgeon specializes in surgical procedures of the mouth, including the removal of canker sores in severe cases.
- Oral Pathologist: An oral pathologist is a dentist who specializes in the diagnosis and management of oral diseases, including canker sores. If your canker sores are recurrent or appear to be related to an underlying medical condition, an oral pathologist can provide you with expert guidance.
If you’re unsure about which doctor to see for canker sore treatment, it’s generally best to start by consulting a general dentist. They can assess the severity of your condition and recommend any necessary referrals to specialized oral healthcare professionals. Remember to seek medical attention if your symptoms are severe, persistent, or interfere with your daily activities.