1. The Great Library of Alexandria: Known as the most famous library in ancient times, this grandiose complex was once a center for learning and intellectual exchange. Although the ancient library was destroyed centuries ago, a modern replica of the library was built in its place. The Bibliotheca Alexandrina now serves as a cultural and educational institution, housing millions of manuscripts, books, and artifacts.
2. Qaitbay Citadel: Standing proudly on the eastern harbor of Alexandria is the majestic Qaitbay Citadel. Originally built in the 15th century by Sultan Qaitbay, this fortress was designed to protect the city from invaders. Visitors can explore its magnificent architecture while enjoying panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea from the top of its iconic towers.
3. Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa: Delve into ancient history by visiting the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, a necropolis dating back to the 2nd century AD. These underground tombs were intricately designed and adorned with a blend of Egyptian and Roman architectural styles. Descend into the catacombs to witness the impressive mix of art and culture from two ancient civilizations.
4. Montaza Palace Gardens: Escape the bustling city and find tranquility in the lush Montaza Palace Gardens. Originally built as a summer residence for the royal family, the gardens now serve as a public park. With beautifully landscaped grounds, palm trees, and stunning waterfront views, Montaza Palace Gardens provide a picturesque setting for a relaxing stroll or a picnic by the sea.
5. The Corniche: Stretching along the Mediterranean coastline, the Corniche is a lively and vibrant waterfront promenade. Take a leisurely walk and soak up the atmosphere as you pass by cafes, restaurants, and stunning views of the sea. At sunset, the Corniche comes alive with street performers, vendors, and locals enjoying the cool sea breeze.
6. Pompey’s Pillar: Standing tall at 25 meters, Pompey’s Pillar is a magnificent relic from ancient times. Despite its name, the pillar has no connection to Pompey, the Roman general. It was, in fact, erected in honor of Emperor Diocletian. Marvel at the intricate craftsmanship and the sheer size of this monumental structure, which is surrounded by beautiful gardens.
7. The Montaza Beach: With its golden sand and crystal-clear waters, the Montaza Beach is the perfect spot to unwind and enjoy the Mediterranean sun. Lounge on a relaxer, take a dip in the sea, or indulge in various water sports activities. The beach is also surrounded by hotels and resorts where visitors can find comfortable accommodations.
Alexandria, Egypt’s “Pearl of the Mediterranean,” offers a fascinating blend of ancient wonders and modern charm. From its rich history to its beautiful coastlines, there is no shortage of enchanting sights to see. So, pack your bags, immerse yourself in Alexandria’s unique atmosphere, and prepare to embark on an unforgettable journey through time.