Tornadoes are a terrifying and destructive force of nature. They can strike unexpectedly and cause significant damage within minutes. If you find yourself driving on the highway when a tornado forms, it is crucial to know how to react and ensure your safety. Here are some essential actions to take when encountering a tornado while driving.
Stay Calm and Assess the Situation: The first step is to remain calm and try to assess the severity of the tornado. Look for any signs of rotation in the clouds or a visible funnel. Try to determine the tornado’s distance and path by observing its movement. This information will help you make better decisions about your next steps.
Do Not Attempt to Outrun the Tornado: It is crucial to understand that you should never try to outrun a tornado while driving. Tornadoes can reach speeds of up to 70 miles per hour, making them virtually impossible to escape by car. Instead, focus on finding a safe place to take shelter until the tornado has passed.
Exit the Highway if Possible: If you have enough time and notice a tornado forming, your best option is to exit the highway immediately. Look for a nearby sturdy building such as a gas station, restaurant, or convenience store. These structures often have reinforced walls and can provide better protection against tornadoes.
Find a Low-Lying Area or Ditch: If leaving the highway is not possible, look for a low-lying area or a ditch. Tornadoes have a stronger force at higher elevations, so getting to a lower area will reduce the risk of severe damage. Park your vehicle safely, away from traffic, and lie flat in the ditch, covering your head to protect against flying debris.
Avoid Bridges and Overpasses: Contrary to popular belief, seeking shelter under a bridge or overpass is not a safe option during a tornado. These structures can create a wind tunnel effect, intensifying the wind speeds and putting you at a higher risk of injury. Additionally, seeking shelter there could hinder emergency services from safely reaching affected areas.
Stay Informed: In today’s digital age, staying informed about approaching severe weather is easier than ever. Keep a weather radio, smartphone, or other portable device on hand to receive alerts and updates from local authorities. They will provide crucial information about the tornado’s progress, allowing you to adjust your plans accordingly.
Use Your Hazards, Slow Down, and Stay Focused: While driving during a tornado may sound counterintuitive, sometimes there is no alternative. If you find yourself in this situation, turn on your hazard lights to alert other drivers that you are experiencing an emergency. Slow down gradually and maintain a safe distance from other vehicles. Stay focused on the road and avoid distractions, as sudden movements can be dangerous in severe weather conditions.
After the Tornado Passes: Once the tornado has passed and it is safe to continue, carefully assess the road and surroundings for any potential hazards. Be mindful of fallen power lines, debris, and damaged structures. Exercise caution while driving and follow the instructions of emergency responders if present.
Encountering a tornado while driving can be an extremely nerve-wracking experience. However, by staying calm, assessing the situation, and following the appropriate safety measures, you can significantly increase your chances of weathering the storm safely. Remember, in such situations, your life and well-being should always be your top priority.