Covering a total area of 234.14 square miles (606.1 square kilometers), Chicago is the third-largest city in the United States, behind only New York City and Los Angeles. It is situated on the southwestern shore of Lake Michigan, giving it a stunning lakeside location that adds to its charm.
The city’s land area is approximately 227.63 square miles (589.6 square kilometers), which translates to about 58% of its entire area. This land includes not only the city’s downtown core, known as The Loop, but also numerous neighborhoods, parks, and industrial areas that contribute to Chicago’s growth and development.
However, Chicago isn’t just limited to its land area. The city also has an extensive water area, thanks to its location near Lake Michigan. The water area spans approximately 6.51 square miles (16.9 square kilometers), making up the remaining 2% of the city’s total area. This portion includes the waterfront along the lake, harbors, and sections of the Chicago River that flow through the city.
In terms of population, Chicago is home to over 2.7 million people, according to the latest estimates. This places it as the third-most populous city in the United States, following New York City and Los Angeles. The city’s population density is around 11,900 people per square mile (4,600 people per square kilometer), showcasing its status as a densely populated urban center.
However, when assessing the size of a city, it’s essential to consider its metropolitan area as well. The Chicago metropolitan area, also known as Chicagoland, extends beyond the city’s limits and encompasses numerous surrounding counties in Illinois, Indiana, and Wisconsin. This vast region has a population of over 9.5 million people, making it the third-largest metropolitan area in the United States, after New York and Los Angeles.
The Chicago metropolitan area spans approximately 10,874 square miles (28,160 square kilometers), combining the city’s urban core with its sprawling suburbs. This expansive area is home to thriving communities, diverse industries, and numerous educational institutions, contributing to the overall economic and cultural significance of the region.
Furthermore, Chicago’s influence goes beyond its metropolitan boundaries. As a major transportation hub, countless visitors and commuters travel to and from the city regularly. With two major international airports, O’Hare and Midway, Chicago serves as a gateway to the Midwest and beyond, attracting tourists, business travelers, and connecting flights from all over the world.
In conclusion, Chicago, Illinois, is a city of significant size and influence. With a land area of 227.63 square miles (589.6 square kilometers) and a population of over 2.7 million, it stands as one of the largest cities in the United States. But its true size expands even further when considering the greater metropolitan area, which spans over 10,874 square miles (28,160 square kilometers) and is home to over 9.5 million people. Whether for its iconic skyline, cultural richness, or economic opportunities, Chicago’s size and prominence make it a city worth exploring and experiencing.