As an Italian learner, you may come across the verb ‘soccombere’ during your studies. Like many other verbs in Italian, ‘soccombere’ is an irregular verb that doesn’t follow the usual conjugation patterns. To fully understand and use this verb correctly, it is important to know its past participle form.

What is a Past Participle?

Before we dive into the past participle of ‘soccombere’, let’s briefly review what a past participle is. In Italian, the past participle is a verb form that is used to express actions that have completed in the past or are being described as completed. It is commonly used in compound verb tenses, such as the passato prossimo.

The Past Participle of ‘Soccombere’

The past participle of ‘soccombere’ is ‘soccombuto’. This form is used when constructing compound tenses, such as the passato prossimo (present perfect) or the trapassato prossimo (past perfect). For example:

  • Ho soccombuto alla tentazione di mangiare quel dolce. (I succumbed to the temptation to eat that dessert.)
  • Aveva soccombuto al dolore dopo l’incidente. (He/she had succumbed to the pain after the accident.)

As you can see, the past participle ‘soccombuto’ agrees in gender and number with the subject of the sentence.

Common Phrases with ‘Soccombere’

‘Soccombere’ is often used in various contexts, and here are some common phrases where you might encounter this verb:

  • Soccombere alla pressione (To succumb to pressure)
  • Soccombere al nemico (To be defeated by the enemy)
  • Soccombere alla malattia (To succumb to illness)
  • Soccombere nel tentativo (To fail in the attempt)

In conclusion, the past participle of the verb ‘soccombere’ is ‘soccombuto’. Understanding the past participle form of this verb is crucial when constructing compound tenses and expressing completed actions. By familiarizing yourself with common phrases that use ‘soccombere’, you can enhance your Italian language skills and communicate more effectively.

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