Symbols of the Four Evangelists:
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Saint Matthew (The Gospel of Matthew):
Symbol: Winged Man or Angel
Saint Matthew is often depicted with the symbol of a winged man or angel. This symbol represents the human nature of Jesus Christ proclaimed by Matthew, as well as his emphasis on Jesus’ ancestry and human genealogy. It is also associated with Jesus’ incarnation and his role as the Son of Man.
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Saint Mark (The Gospel of Mark):
Symbol: Lion
Saint Mark is commonly represented with the symbol of a lion. This symbol represents his Gospel’s focus on Jesus as a powerful and fearless figure, emphasizing the strength and majesty of Christ. It also refers to the voice of John the Baptist “crying out in the wilderness” before the arrival of Jesus, similar to a lion’s roar.
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Saint Luke (The Gospel of Luke):
Symbol: Ox
Saint Luke is associated with the symbol of an ox. This symbol reflects the sacrificial and priestly aspects of Luke’s Gospel, as the ox was traditionally used in temple sacrifices. It also signifies the theme of Jesus as the Suffering Servant and the representation of His sacrifice for humanity.
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Saint John (The Gospel of John):
Symbol: Eagle
Saint John is represented by the symbol of an eagle. This symbol embodies the theological depth and heavenly nature of John’s Gospel. It emphasizes John’s focus on the divinity of Jesus and the mystical aspects of His teachings. The eagle also symbolizes the soaring heights of John’s gospel, delving into profound theological concepts.
These symbols have been used throughout history in religious art, literature, and Christian iconography to represent the unique perspectives of the Four Evangelists and the distinct characteristics of their Gospels.
Do you have a favorite symbol among the Four Evangelists? Let us know in the comments below!