What are the causes of cervical vertigo sensation

Vertigo is a distressing sensation that many people experience at some point in their lives. It refers to a false sense of spinning or movement, even when the person is stationary. While vertigo is commonly associated with inner ear problems, such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) or Meniere’s disease, there is another potential cause that often goes overlooked – cervical vertigo.

Cervical vertigo is a specific type of vertigo that originates from issues in the neck or cervical spine. It is thought to be caused by a disturbance in the proprioceptive system, which is responsible for providing the brain with information about the body’s position and movement. When this system is disrupted, it can result in a sensation of dizziness or spinning.

One of the primary causes of cervical vertigo is cervical instability. This occurs when there is excessive movement or misalignment of the vertebrae in the neck. Cervical instability can be the result of trauma, such as whiplash from a car accident, or degenerative conditions, such as arthritis. When the vertebrae are not properly aligned, it can lead to irritation of the nerves and blood vessels in the neck, which can trigger a vertigo sensation.

Another potential cause of cervical vertigo is cervical spondylosis, also known as degenerative disc disease. This condition involves the breakdown of the discs that cushion the vertebrae in the neck. As the discs degenerate, they can cause compression or irritation of the nerves in the neck, leading to vertigo symptoms.

Poor posture is also a contributing factor to cervical vertigo. Many people spend hours each day hunched over desks or looking down at their smartphones. This constant forward head posture puts excessive strain on the neck, causing muscle imbalances and potentially leading to cervical vertigo. Additionally, poor posture can result in reduced blood flow to the brain, further exacerbating vertigo symptoms.

Muscle tension and spasms in the neck are another cause of cervical vertigo. When the muscles in the neck become tight or go into spasm, they can impair blood flow to the brain and affect the normal function of the proprioceptive system. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including dizziness or vertigo.

Furthermore, emotional stress and anxiety can also contribute to cervical vertigo. During periods of heightened stress, muscle tension in the neck and shoulders is common. This tension can trigger cervical vertigo symptoms, even in individuals who do not have any underlying neck issues.

In conclusion, cervical vertigo is a specific type of vertigo that originates from problems in the neck or cervical spine. The causes of cervical vertigo can vary, but they often involve cervical instability, cervical spondylosis, poor posture, muscle tension, and emotional stress. If you are experiencing persistent or severe vertigo symptoms, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional who can assess your condition and provide appropriate treatment. Addressing the underlying causes of cervical vertigo can help alleviate symptoms and improve overall well-being.