What are estimation verbs?
Estimation verbs, also known as evaluative verbs, are language tools used to express opinions, judgments, and assessments. They allow speakers or writers to convey degrees of certainty, truthfulness, likelihood, probability, or credibility of a statement. Estimation verbs help us express our ideas and perceptions in a more nuanced and subjective manner.
Examples of estimation verbs
- Believe
- Think
- Consider
- Presume
- Suppose
- Assume
- Perceive
- Opine
- Judge
- Enumerate
These examples represent just a fraction of the estimation verbs available in the English language. Each verb carries specific nuances and shades of meaning, enabling speakers or writers to convey their perceptions and beliefs with varying degrees of certainty or confidence.
How do estimation verbs influence language?
Estimation verbs contribute to the flexibility and expressiveness of language. By using estimation verbs, speakers and writers can convey different levels of subjectivity, assertiveness, or doubt in their statements. These verbs allow us to convey not only what we know or believe, but also how certain or speculative our understanding is.
For example, consider the following sentences:
- “I think it will rain today.”
- “I believe it will rain today.”
- “I am certain it will rain today.”
Each sentence conveys the same basic idea – an expectation of rain – but with varying degrees of certainty. In the first sentence, the speaker uses ‘think’ to express a more speculative or uncertain belief. The second sentence, with ‘believe,’ implies a higher level of certainty, while the third sentence conveys a strong conviction with the use of ‘certain.’
The role of estimation verbs in perception
Estimation verbs also play a crucial role in shaping our perceptions. By using these verbs, we articulate our subjective understanding of reality, accounting for the influence of personal experiences, biases, and interpretations. Estimation verbs allow us to acknowledge that our perception of the world is not necessarily absolute truth but a lens through which reality is filtered.
For instance, consider the sentences:
- “She appears to be upset.”
- “She is upset.”
In the first sentence, the speaker uses ‘appears’ to acknowledge that their perception is based on observed cues but might not reflect the person’s actual emotional state. The second sentence, without an estimation verb, presents the speaker’s perception as an unquestionable truth. The distinction emphasizes the subjective nature of perception and the role estimation verbs play in capturing this subjectivity.
Estimation verbs are linguistic tools that allow us to express our opinions, judgments, and beliefs with varying degrees of certainty or subjectivity. By using these verbs, we can convey our understanding of the world and acknowledge the influence of perception in shaping reality. This linguistic flexibility enriches language, enabling us to communicate our thoughts and perceptions in a more nuanced and expressive manner.
Understanding estimation verbs enhances our ability to navigate and interpret the complexities of language, enabling effective communication and facilitating a deeper understanding of one another.