Originally a cemetery for the First Presbyterian Church of Philadelphia, Washington Square later became a Potter’s Field, used to bury the poor and indigent. During the Revolutionary War, it was used as a drill ground for the Continental Army. In 1825, it was redesigned as a public park in the formal English style by the famous architect William Strickland. It was also renamed in honor of George Washington.
Today, the park is a favorite spot for lunchtime workers from the downtown area, as well as visitors to the historical sites that surround it. The park has a number of seating areas, including benches and a large fountain in the center. In the summer months, the fountain becomes a wading pool for kids to cool off. During the winter, the park is transformed into a winter wonderland, featuring a large Christmas tree and festive decorations.
One of the most distinctive features of Washington Square is the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. It is a monument to the unknown soldiers of the Revolutionary War, who were buried in the park. The monument was designed by the famous architect Robert Mills and was completed in 1827. It is the first monument in the United States dedicated to the soldiers who died fighting for their country.
Another interesting feature of the park is the Washington Grays Monument. It is a memorial to the Washington Grays, a regiment that fought in the Mexican-American War. The statue was designed by famous sculptor John Quincy Adams Ward and was unveiled in 1908. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices of the brave soldiers who fought for their country in all wars.
Washington Square also hosts a number of events throughout the year. The park has been the venue for numerous concerts, festivals, and cultural events. The park is the site of Philadelphia’s Veterans Day Parade, and it hosts a number of smaller events throughout the year, including Shakespeare in the Park performances and music festivals.
The park is also a popular spot for wedding photos. Its manicured lawns, historic monuments, and picturesque fountain make it an ideal photo location. The park is often a popular destination for tour groups visiting Philadelphia, and the park is easily accessible by public transportation.
As Philadelphia continues to grow and evolve, Washington Square remains a vital part of the city, a living testament to its rich history and legacy. It has been a gathering place for centuries, and it continues to inspire and connect people from all over the world. Whether you are a history buff, looking for a place to reflect, or simply in search of a good spot for a picnic, Washington Square is worth a visit.