One of the most iconic landmarks in Ortona is the Aragonese Castle, perched high on a hill overlooking the town and the shimmering sea. Built in the 15th century, this imposing fortress offers breathtaking panoramic views and is a testament to the city’s strategic importance throughout history. Exploring the castle’s well-preserved walls and towers, visitors can immerse themselves in its storied past and marvel at its architectural prowess.
Adjacent to the Aragonese Castle lies the charming Church of Santa Maria di Costantinopoli. Dating back to the 13th century, this Romanesque-style church is adorned with stunning frescoes and intricate sculptures that showcase the artistic grandeur of the period. Stepping inside, visitors are transported to a serene world of tranquility and spirituality, making it a must-see stop for all art and history lovers.
As you wander through the narrow lanes of the historical center, you will stumble upon the Piazza del Plebiscito, the lively heart of Ortona. This bustling square is a perfect spot to soak up the local atmosphere, enjoy a cup of Italian coffee, and watch the world go by. Here, you will also find the Palazzo Farnese, a magnificent Renaissance palace that currently houses the municipal headquarters. Admire its elegant facade and take a moment to appreciate the harmonious blend of architectural styles that define this remarkable building.
A visit to Ortona would be incomplete without exploring the city’s extensive network of underground tunnels known as the San Tommaso d’Aquino Catacombs. These catacombs date back to the 4th century AD and were used as burial grounds for early Christian communities. Walking through these dimly lit corridors, visitors can marvel at the intricate rock-cut tombs and gain insight into the region’s religious and cultural history.
For those interested in military history, a visit to the Moro River Canadian War Cemetery is a must. This serene cemetery is a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made during World War II, particularly during the Battle of Ortona in December 1943. Honouring the brave soldiers who fought and died here, the cemetery exudes a somber and reflective ambiance, offering visitors a chance to pay their respects and reflect on the profound impact of war.
Last but not least, nature enthusiasts will find solace in the nearby Ortona Lighthouse. This picturesque lighthouse, situated on a cliff overlooking the Adriatic Sea, offers breathtaking views and is an ideal spot to watch the spectacular sunset. Take a leisurely stroll along the promenade and embrace the soothing sea breeze as you take in the awe-inspiring beauty of the Italian coastline.
In conclusion, a visit to the historical center of Ortona is a captivating experience that offers a perfect blend of architecture, history, and natural beauty. From the majestic Aragonese Castle to the serene Church of Santa Maria di Costantinopoli, this charming city will delight every visitor. So, immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture of Ortona, and let this enchanting destination leave an indelible mark on your travel memories.