Situated in the Lombardy region, Bergamo is divided into two parts: the Città Alta (Upper Town) and the Città Bassa (Lower Town). The Upper Town is perched on a hill and surrounded by ancient walls, while the Lower Town stretches out below.
One of the main attractions of Bergamo is the Città Alta. As you enter through one of the city gates, you will be transported back in time with its narrow cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and picturesque squares. Don’t miss Piazza Vecchia, the heart of the Upper Town. This beautiful square is lined with medieval palaces, the 12th-century Palazzo della Ragione, and the stunning Contarini Fountain. Take a seat at one of the outdoor cafes and soak in the atmosphere while enjoying a cup of espresso.
Another must-visit spot in the Upper Town is the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore. This grandiose church boasts impressive architecture and houses beautiful chapels and frescoes. Make sure to climb to the top of its bell tower, the Campanone, for breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside.
To experience some local culture, head to the Accademia Carrara. This art gallery is home to an extensive collection of Italian Renaissance and Baroque masterpieces, including works by Botticelli, Raphael, and Titian. Stroll through the beautifully curated rooms and admire the skill and talent of these renowned artists.
After exploring the Upper Town, take a leisurely walk down to the Città Bassa. Here, you’ll find a more modern and vibrant atmosphere with a wide range of shops, restaurants, and cafes. The main shopping street, Via XX Settembre, is lined with boutiques and department stores, perfect for a little retail therapy. Stop by La Marianna, a traditional gelateria, and indulge in some delicious gelato made with only the finest ingredients.
For a taste of Bergamo’s culinary delights, head to the Lower Town’s Piazza della Cittadella. This square is filled with trattorias and osterias serving authentic Italian cuisine. Be sure to try polenta e osei, a traditional dish made with cornmeal and served with small birds made of marzipan. Pair your meal with a glass of local wine and savor the flavors of the region.
One of the best times to visit Bergamo is during the annual Festa dello Schiacciata. This lively festival takes place in the Città Bassa and celebrates the city’s famous bread, schiacciata. Visitors can indulge in various types of schiacciata, topped with different ingredients like cheese, tomatoes, and salami. The festival also features live music, street performers, and a vibrant atmosphere that showcases Bergamo’s lively spirit.
Whether you’re a history buff, an art lover, or a food enthusiast, Bergamo has something to offer everyone. Take a trip to this hidden gem and discover the rich history, breathtaking views, and delicious food that this charming city has to offer.