One of the most notable products from this region is Lucanica sausage. This savory charcuterie is made from a mixture of ground pork and fat, flavored with spices such as fennel seeds, garlic, and pepper. The mixture is then stuffed into natural casings and aged to develop its distinct flavor. Lucanica sausages are often grilled or pan-fried, and they pair perfectly with the region’s rich wines.
Moving on to the region’s cheeses, Basilicata is renowned for its delicious pecorino cheese. Made from sheep’s milk, pecorino is a hard cheese with a sharp and nutty flavor. Both aged and fresh pecorino varieties can be found in this region, each with its own unique characteristics. This cheese is often grated over pasta dishes or enjoyed on its own with some crusty bread and local honey.
Continuing with pasta, Basilicata is famous for its hand-rolled orecchiette. These small ear-shaped pasta are made by rolling small pieces of dough between the palms of the hands, creating a distinctive shape that holds sauce well. Orecchiette are typically served with hearty meat sauces or vegetables, and they are a staple in many traditional regional recipes.
Basilicata is also an excellent place for olive oil production. The region’s warm climate and fertile soil provide ideal conditions for olive cultivation. The extra virgin olive oil from Basilicata is known for its rich and fruity flavor, with a slightly peppery finish. This high-quality olive oil is a key ingredient in many local dishes, adding depth and richness to salads, soups, and grilled vegetables.
Another traditional product from Basilicata is Senise chili pepper. Grown exclusively in the area around the town of Senise, these peppers have a distinctive round shape and a vibrant red color. Senise chili peppers are medium-spicy and are often dried and ground into a fine powder, adding a bold and spicy flavor to various dishes, including pastas, stews, and sauces.
Last but not least, we cannot forget about the region’s wine production. Basilicata is home to several wine varieties, the most famous being Aglianico del Vulture. This red wine is made from Aglianico grapes, which thrive in the volcanic soil found in the Vulture area. Aglianico del Vulture is known for its deep red color, full-bodied nature, and complex aromas of dark fruits and spices. It pairs perfectly with the region’s rich and flavorful cuisine.
In conclusion, Basilicata offers a range of typical products that highlight the region’s culinary heritage and unique flavors. From the savory Lucanica sausage to the rich pecorino cheese, the hand-rolled orecchiette, and the vibrant Senise chili pepper, these products showcase the authentic tastes of this southern Italian region. Combined with the high-quality olive oil and the renowned Aglianico del Vulture wine, Basilicata’s typical products make for a memorable culinary experience that should not be missed.