Perched on top of a rocky hill overlooking the city, the Alanya Castle stands tall as a symbol of strength and resilience. Built in the 13th century by the Seljuk Sultan Alaaddin Keykubat, the castle was constructed to protect the city from potential invasions. Its strategic location not only allowed for easy surveillance of the surroundings, but it also provided a clear view of any enemy ships approaching from the Mediterranean Sea.
The castle complex is extensive, covering an area of nearly 31 acres. Within its walls, visitors can explore various buildings and structures, including the inner castle, the outer walls, and multiple towers. The inner castle, which served as the residential area for the sultan and his family, boasts stunning views of the city and the sea. Its well-preserved architecture showcases the intricate design and craftsmanship of the Seljuk era.
Stepping inside the castle, one can imagine what life was like during those times. The narrow streets, ancient buildings, and hidden tunnels all add to the sense of mystique and intrigue. Visitors can explore the many historic sites within the castle, such as the octagonal Red Tower, which served as a watchtower and a defensive structure. The iconic Byzantine church, within the castle walls, now acts as a mosque, further showcasing the complex history of Alanya.
For those interested in maritime history, the castle also houses a Shipyard, an impressive structure that dates back to the 13th century. This shipyard, with its underwater tunnel, allowed for convenient access to the sea, making it easier to construct and repair ships. It is a fascinating glimpse into the thriving naval activity of the past.
As visitors wander through the castle, they will also come across the remains of a medieval cistern, which was used to store water during times of siege. The cistern’s high ceilings and cool interior offer a welcome respite from the heat, and it is a reminder of the innovative methods employed by the inhabitants of the castle to ensure their survival.
Aside from its historical significance, the Alanya Castle offers visitors breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the Mediterranean Sea. Watching the sun set from one of the castle’s towers is an experience that will stay with you long after you leave. The combination of the sea, the mountains, and the cityscape creates a picture-perfect backdrop that is truly awe-inspiring.
In recent years, efforts have been made to preserve and restore the Alanya Castle, ensuring that future generations can continue to appreciate its beauty and historical importance. Tourists from all around the world flock to this incredible fortress, eager to explore its rich past while being captivated by its remarkable scenery.
Alanya Castle stands as a testament to the resilience and ingenuity of the people who built it. It is a reminder of the challenges they faced and the measures they took to protect their city. So, if you find yourself in Turkey, make sure to visit Alanya and experience the splendor of the castle firsthand.