The Gok Sivas Madrasa was constructed in the 13th century during the reign of Sultan Alaeddin Keykubad. It is considered one of the finest examples of Seljuk architecture, which is characterized by its intricate designs, domed structures, and decorative motifs. The madrasa served as an educational institution, providing Islamic teachings to students during that era.
The outer facade of the Gok Sivas Madrasa is adorned with dazzling turquoise blue tiles, hence its name “Blue Sivas Madrasa.” These vibrant tiles feature geometric patterns, floral motifs, and Kufic calligraphy, which is a form of Arabic script. This exquisite tilework is not only aesthetically pleasing, but also reflects the attention to detail and craftsmanship of the Seljuk artisans.
As you enter the madrasa, you are greeted by a spacious courtyard surrounded by elaborately decorated rooms. The walls and ceilings are covered in intricate plasterwork and geometric patterns, displaying the mastery of Seljuk artisans in creating mesmerizing designs. The arches and domes within the madrasa add to its architectural grandeur and create a sense of serenity.
One of the highlights of the Gok Sivas Madrasa is its ornate portal, known as the “Seljuk Gate.” This grand entrance is richly embellished with intricate stone carvings and inscriptions. The elaborate detailing on the gate showcases the Seljuk’s fondness for geometric designs, vegetal motifs, and calligraphy.
Another notable feature of the Gok Sivas Madrasa is its unique double prayer hall. Unlike most madrasas, which typically have a single prayer hall, this madrasa boasts two separate spaces for prayer. Each prayer hall is adorned with exquisite tilework and calligraphy, creating a tranquil ambiance for worship.
Over the years, the Gok Sivas Madrasa has undergone various restorations to preserve its architectural splendor. Today, it serves not only as a historical landmark but also as a venue for cultural events and exhibitions. The madrasa has become a popular tourist destination, drawing visitors from around the world to marvel at its breathtaking beauty and experience the rich history it holds.
The Gok Sivas Madrasa stands as a testament to Turkey’s glorious past and exemplifies the unique blend of Islamic and Anatolian architectural styles. It is a living testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the Seljuk artisans who built it. For anyone with an appreciation for history, art, and architecture, a visit to the Gok Sivas Madrasa is a must. It provides a fascinating glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of Turkey and leaves visitors in awe of its timeless beauty.