Why do hands crack?
Cracked hands occur for several reasons. One common cause is dryness, which can be a result of low humidity or excessive hand washing. Other factors can include exposure to harsh chemicals, cold weather, and even certain skin conditions like eczema or psoriasis.
How to prevent cracked hands?
- Moisturize regularly: Using a good quality hand cream or lotion frequently throughout the day can help keep your skin moisturized and prevent cracking.
- Wear gloves: When working with harsh chemicals or spending time in cold weather, wearing gloves can protect your hands from further damage.
- Avoid hot water: Hot water can strip the natural oils from your skin, leading to dryness and cracking. Opt for lukewarm water instead.
- Use mild soaps: Harsh soaps can be drying to the skin. Look for gentle, moisturizing soaps that won’t strip away your natural oils.
How to treat cracked hands?
If your hands are already cracked, follow these steps to help them heal:
- Gently cleanse: Wash your hands with a mild, moisturizing soap and lukewarm water. Pat dry with a soft towel.
- Exfoliate gently: Use a gentle exfoliating scrub to remove dead skin cells and promote healing. Avoid harsh scrubs that may irritate your cracked skin.
- Apply healing ointments: Use a thick, emollient-based ointment or balm that contains ingredients like aloe vera, shea butter, or petroleum jelly. These can provide a protective barrier and help your skin heal.
- Wear gloves overnight: Apply a generous amount of moisturizer or ointment to your hands and wear cotton gloves or socks overnight. This can help the moisturizer penetrate deeply and accelerate the healing process.
- Avoid irritants: Stay away from substances that may irritate your cracked skin, such as fragranced products, harsh detergents, or alcohol-based hand sanitizers.
When to seek medical help?
In most cases, cracked hands can be effectively treated at home. However, if your condition worsens, becomes too painful, or shows signs of infection (like redness, swelling, or pus), it’s important to seek medical help. A healthcare professional can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend suitable treatment options.
Cracked hands can be a common problem, but with proper care and treatment, you can restore moisture and heal your skin. By following the preventive measures, treating cracked hands, and knowing when to seek medical help, you can keep your hands healthy, moisturized, and crack-free.