1. Fish and seafood
With the sea surrounding Iceland, it’s no wonder fish and seafood are staples in many Icelandic meals. The most common types of fish include haddock, cod, and salmon. Some of the most popular seafood dishes include Icelandic lobster soup, smoked salmon, and grilled trout. However, the most infamous Icelandic dish is perhaps fermented shark, known as hakarl. It’s a delicacy that should be tried at least once, although the scent might be a little off-putting for some.
2. Plokkfiskur (Fish stew)
Plokkfiskur is a traditional Icelandic fish stew made with potatoes and floury haddock or cod. It’s a hearty and comforting dish that’s perfect for a cold winter evening. The dish is typically flavored with onions, milk, and butter, and is often served with rye bread and butter.
3. Icelandic Lamb
Icelandic lamb is famous worldwide for its tenderness and flavor. The lambs are reared outdoors, and the meat is lean and delicious. One of the most popular Icelandic lamb dishes is lamb stew, which is cooked with potatoes, carrots, and onions. It’s perfect for a chilly day, and it’s served with bread and butter.
4. Skyr
Skyr is a thick and creamy dairy product that’s similar to yogurt, but with a higher protein content. It’s a traditional Icelandic food that has been around for over 1,000 years. It’s made from skim milk, and the fermentation process gives it its distinct tangy flavor. Skyr is often used in desserts, but it’s also a popular breakfast food, often served with fruit and honey.
5. Hot dogs
Iceland is famous for its hot dogs, or pylsur. The hot dogs are made with a blend of lamb, pork, and beef and are served on a bun with crispy onions, ketchup, mustard, and remoulade (a mayonnaise-based dressing). The hot dogs are a popular snack and can be found at most cafes and gas stations.
6. Fermented foods
Fermentation is a common preservation method in Iceland, and it’s used in many dishes. For example, pickled herring is a favorite among locals, and it’s often served on dark rye bread with butter or sour cream. Another popular fermented food is súrsaðir hrútspungar, or sour ram testicles. It’s a traditional dish that’s usually served with mashed turnips and boiled potatoes.
In conclusion, Iceland may be a small country, but it offers a range of delicious and unique dishes that are worth trying. From fresh seafood to hearty stews, fermented foods, and Icelandic lamb, there’s something for everyone. So, come and taste the flavors of Iceland for yourself!