Simon Peter
Simon Peter, also known as Saint Peter, was a fisherman by trade. He became one of the most prominent disciples and was recognized as the leader of the group. Peter’s story is intertwined with numerous accounts of his faith, triumphs, and even betrayals.
Andrew
Andrew, the brother of Simon Peter, was also a fisherman. While not as prominently mentioned in the Gospels as his brother, Andrew played a crucial role in introducing individuals to Jesus, including his friend Philip.
James
There are two apostles named James. James the Greater, son of Zebedee and brother of John, was one of the inner circle of three disciples close to Jesus. The second James, often referred to as James the Less, is believed to be the son of Alphaeus.
John
John, the brother of James, was an influential figure among the twelve. Often referred to as “the disciple whom Jesus loved,” John played a central role in Jesus’ crucifixion and resurrection. He is also known for his writings, including the Gospel of John, Epistles, and the Book of Revelation.
Philip
Philip was from Bethsaida, the same town as Andrew and Peter. Known for his curiosity and honesty, Philip played a key role in spreading the word about Jesus and even questioned him on various occasions.
Bartholomew
Bartholomew, sometimes referred to as Nathanael, is mentioned alongside Philip in the Gospels. Not much is known about him, but his loyalty and dedication to Christ are widely acknowledged.
Thomas
Thomas, interestingly known as “Doubting Thomas,” questioned Jesus’ resurrection until he was able to physically touch and see the wounds. Thomas’ story serves as a testament to faith and perseverance.
Matthew
Matthew, a former tax collector, is best known as the author of the Gospel of Matthew. After encountering Jesus, he underwent a significant transformation and dedicated his life to spreading the teachings of Christ.
James
The second James mentioned is often called James the Less to distinguish him from James the Greater. While not much is known about James the Less, he is believed to have played a significant role in the early Church.
Thaddaeus
Thaddaeus, also known as Judas son of James, is often mentioned in lists of apostles. Despite being one of the lesser-known disciples, he played a crucial part in the foundation of the Christian faith.
Simon the Zealot
Simon the Zealot is often paired with Thaddaeus in lists of disciples. As a Zealot, Simon was part of a Jewish political movement. After becoming a follower of Jesus, Simon displayed a zealousness for spreading the Gospel.
Judas Iscariot
Judas Iscariot, infamous for his betrayal of Jesus, holds a significant place among the twelve. His actions led to Jesus’ arrest and subsequent crucifixion. Judas’ story serves as a reminder of the delicate balance between faith and betrayal.
The twelve apostles were a diverse group of individuals who, despite their differences, played a pivotal role in the development and spread of Christianity. Their names may have remained somewhat mysterious, but their stories and contributions continue to resonate today.
- Simon Peter – the leader of the twelve
- Andrew – the introducer
- James the Greater – among the inner circle
- John – the beloved disciple and author
- Philip – the inquisitive
- Bartholomew – the loyal
- Thomas – the doubter turned believer
- Matthew – the transformed tax collector
- James the Less – the lesser-known
- Thaddaeus – the foundational disciple
- Simon the Zealot – the passionate
- Judas Iscariot – the betrayer