Let’s start our journey in Reggio Calabria, the southernmost city on the mainland. Located in the region of Calabria, this city boasts stunning views of the Strait of Messina and the island of Sicily. One of its most iconic landmarks is the Riace Bronzes, two ancient Greek statues that were accidentally discovered in its waters. Reggio Calabria is also renowned for its beautiful beaches, including the popular Lungomare Falcomatà, where visitors can relax and soak up the sun.
Heading further south, we reach the picturesque city of Catanzaro. Nestled in the Calabrian hills, Catanzaro offers breathtaking views of the Gulf of Squillace. The city is known for its historic center, which is perched on a hilltop and features narrow winding streets and ancient churches. Catanzaro is also a gateway to the Sila National Park, a dense forested area with stunning lakes and hiking trails.
Continuing our journey, we arrive in the enchanting city of Cosenza. Situated on the banks of the Crati River, Cosenza is home to a wealth of historical and cultural treasures. The city’s Old Town is a maze of narrow streets, medieval churches, and picturesque squares. Cosenza is also famous for its vibrant food scene, with many traditional Calabrian delicacies to savor, such as ‘nduja, a spicy cured pork spread. Additionally, the city hosts an annual medieval festival called “Cosenza Històrica,” where the streets come alive with processions, reenactments, and traditional music.
Heading south of the mainland, we reach the island of Sicily, home to several southernmost cities. The first one we encounter is Messina, known as the “Gateway to Sicily.” This bustling port city offers a fascinating blend of ancient and modern, with landmarks such as the Messina Cathedral and the Astronomical Clock Tower. Be sure to sample the local delicacy called granita, a refreshing semi-frozen dessert usually enjoyed with a brioche.
Further south, we come to the vibrant city of Catania. Surrounded by the imposing presence of Mount Etna, Catania boasts a unique architectural heritage, with Baroque palaces and churches adorning its streets. The iconic fish market, La Pescheria, is a must-visit for seafood lovers, offering an abundance of fresh catches daily. Catania is also a great starting point for exploring Mount Etna, Europe’s largest active volcano, where visitors can hike to its summit or take a guided tour of its lava caves.
Our journey through the southernmost cities of Italy would not be complete without visiting Syracuse. With its ancient Greek ruins and stunning coastline, Syracuse is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a true gem of Sicily. The city’s archaeological park houses the famous Greek Theater and the Ear of Dionysius, a cave renowned for its remarkable acoustics. Syracuse’s charming old town, Ortigia, is a maze of narrow streets, small cafes, and beautiful squares, perfect for strolling and exploring.
In conclusion, the southernmost cities of Italy offer a captivating blend of history, natural beauty, and vibrant culture. From the rugged coasts of Calabria to the ancient ruins of Sicily, these cities invite visitors to immerse themselves in the richness and diversity of southern Italian life. Whether you are sunbathing on the beaches of Reggio Calabria or exploring the ancient streets of Syracuse, the southernmost cities of Italy are sure to leave you with lasting memories.