Each day, there are three readings during Mass: the first reading, the second reading, and the Gospel reading. The first reading typically comes from the Old Testament, while the second reading is taken from one of the Epistles or other New Testament letters. The Gospel reading, which is always read last, comes from one of the four Gospels: Matthew, Mark, Luke, or John.
The readings are carefully selected to fit with the liturgical calendar and the particular celebration of the day. For example, during Advent, the first readings focus on the coming of the Messiah, while the Gospel readings recount the birth of Jesus. During Lent, the readings focus on repentance and self-sacrifice, culminating in the Passion and Resurrection narratives.
The readings are not just picked at random but are carefully chosen to convey the Church’s teachings and provide a message that the priest or pastor can use for the homily. The readings are also chosen to offer guidance and support to the congregation during their spiritual walk.
The readings are often read out by a lector or reader, who prepares themselves beforehand and rehearses to ensure the readings are clear and easily heard. This is a significant responsibility as they must ensure that the faithful receive the Word of God in a meaningful and clear way.
During the readings, the faithful are expected to listen actively, reflect on the meaning of the words, and apply them to their lives. The readings are not just a ritual or a liturgical exercise; they are an opportunity for the faithful to encounter God’s Word and reflect on its meaning in their lives.
The Gospel reading, in particular, is a highlight of the Mass for many worshippers. Catholics worldwide hold the Gospel reading with great reverence since it is the Word of the Lord Jesus Christ. The Gospel is read by the priest or deacon and is read from the pulpit to signify the importance of the message shared.
The Gospel reading is often accompanied by various liturgical gestures, such as the sign of the Cross, bowing or kissing the book, and mingling incense. These gestures aim to honour the Word of God and express the faithful’s reverence and love for Christ.
After the Gospel reading, the homily follows, which is the priest or pastor’s interpretation of the day’s readings. The homily offers a reflection on the readings and helps the faithful to apply the message in their daily lives. It is an excellent opportunity for the priest or pastor to provide guidance, support, and encouragement for the spiritual journey to the congregation.
In conclusion, the reading of today’s Holy Mass is an essential part of Catholic worship. As the faithful come together to hear the Word of God, they are provided with guidance, support and encouragement to continue in their spiritual journey. The readings provide a message that the faithful can apply in their daily lives and reminds them that the Word of God is a living force, guiding and sustaining them on their journey of faith.