Botswana, located in southern Africa, is a landlocked country known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning wildlife. As you explore this fascinating country, you may be curious about its people and what they are called. In this article, we will delve into the inhabitants of Botswana and answer the question of what they are called.

What is the official name for the inhabitants of Botswana?

The official term used to refer to the inhabitants of Botswana is Batswana. This term encompasses all the citizens of Botswana, regardless of their ethnic or tribal background. So, if you meet someone from Botswana, you can refer to them as a Motswana (singular) or Batswana (plural).

Are there any other names for the people of Botswana?

Yes, in addition to Batswana, there are other names used to refer to the people of Botswana. These names are often specific to certain ethnic groups or tribes within the country. Here are some examples:

  • Bakalanga: This term refers to the people who belong to the Kalanga ethnic group in eastern Botswana.
  • Basarwa: Basarwa, also known as San or Bushmen, are the indigenous people of Botswana.
  • Bakgatla: Bakgatla are a prominent Tswana-speaking ethnic group in Botswana.
  • Bakwena: Bakwena is another Tswana-speaking ethnic group that resides in Botswana.

Is the term “Batswana” used for all ethnic groups in Botswana?

Yes, the term “Batswana” is a unifying term that represents the entire population of Botswana, irrespective of their ethnic background or tribal affiliation. It symbolizes the nation’s unity and is used to foster a sense of pride and identity among all its citizens.

What are the languages spoken by the inhabitants of Botswana?

The people of Botswana speak a variety of languages, reflecting its diverse cultural landscape. The official language of Botswana is English, inherited from its colonial past. However, Setswana, a Bantu language, is the most widely spoken language in the country. Other indigenous languages spoken by different ethnic groups include Kalanga, Sekgalagadi, Herero, and Sarwa, among others.

When it comes to the inhabitants of Botswana, they are officially known as Batswana. This term encompasses all citizens, regardless of their ethnic or tribal background. While other names exist for specific ethnic groups, Batswana is the unifying term used to represent the entire population. With their rich cultural heritage and diverse languages, the inhabitants of Botswana contribute to the vibrant tapestry of this beautiful African nation.

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