1. Matera: One of the most enchanting cities in Italy, Matera is famous for its ancient cave dwellings, known as the Sassi. These troglodyte homes, carved into the soft rock of the hillsides, are a UNESCO World Heritage site and offer a glimpse into the region’s past. Walking through the winding streets of Matera’s Sassi is like stepping back in time, with its narrow alleys, stone churches, and panoramic views.
2. Pollino National Park: Nature lovers will rejoice at the beauty of Pollino National Park, one of the largest natural parks in Italy. Covering an area of more than 1,800 square kilometers, this park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. Hiking trails wind through the rugged mountains, deep canyons, and dense forests, allowing visitors to explore the diverse wildlife and stunning landscapes of the region.
3. Craco: A ghost town frozen in time, Craco is an eerie yet fascinating destination. Abandoned in the 1960s due to geological instabilities, the town’s crumbling buildings stand as a testament to the past. Visitors can wander through the deserted streets and envision what life was like in this once-thriving community. Craco has become a popular filming location, with its cinematic atmosphere captivating both filmmakers and tourists alike.
4. Metaponto: Combining history and relaxation, Metaponto is a coastal town known for its beautiful beaches and ancient ruins. The archaeological site of Metaponto showcases the remains of Greek and Roman civilizations, including temples, theaters, and an agora. After exploring the historical wonders, visitors can unwind on the sandy beaches, enjoying the crystal-clear waters and stunning sunsets.
5. Maratea: Perched on a slope overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, Maratea is a picturesque town that seems straight out of a postcard. With its charming historic center, labyrinthine alleys, and stunning views, it’s easy to see why Maratea is often referred to as the “Pearl of the Tyrrhenian Sea.” Visitors can explore the myriad of churches and marvel at the famous statue of Christ the Redeemer, which overlooks the town.
6. Aliano: Literature enthusiasts will appreciate a visit to Aliano, the birthplace of renowned Italian writer Carlo Levi. This small town served as the setting for his novel “Christ Stopped at Eboli,” offering visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the landscapes described in this thought-provoking work. The Museo Casa di Levi provides an insight into the writer’s life and his impact on the region.
Basilicata may be a lesser-known destination in Italy, but it offers a wealth of experiences for travelers willing to venture off the beaten path. From the captivating caves of Matera to the ghost town of Craco, the natural wonders of Pollino National Park, and the coastal beauty of Maratea, there is something for everyone in this enchanting region. So, pack your bags and get ready to explore the best places to see in Basilicata.