As we wave goodbye to 2021 and welcome the fresh start that 2022 brings, it is worth exploring how different cultures around the world mark the beginning of a new year. In Italy, one intriguing and cherished tradition is the celebration of the Befana on the night of January 5th, just a few days after New Year’s Day.
The Befana is a folklore character who brings gifts and goodies to children, much like the modern-day Santa Claus. However, the Befana is a unique and fascinating figure that has both historical and cultural significance. Legend has it that the Befana was an old woman who encountered the Three Wise Men on their way to visit baby Jesus. Regrettably, she declined their invitation to join them, declaring that she was too busy with house chores. Later, she had a change of heart and went in search of the child, but could not find him. To make amends, the Befana has been in an eternal pursuit of good children, delivering presents to make up for her missed opportunity.
In the past, the Befana was depicted as an old, haggard witch, complete with a broomstick and a tattered shawl. However, in recent years, her image has undergone a transformation to become a more benevolent and grandmotherly figure. She is now depicted as a kind old lady with a friendly smile, rosy cheeks, and a bag full of candies, chocolates, and small toys. On the night of January 5th, children eagerly hang socks or stockings by the fireplace, hoping to wake up to find them filled with sweet surprises from the Befana.
What makes the celebration of the Befana in 2022 particularly poignant is the backdrop of the past year. 2021 was a difficult year for the world, as the COVID-19 pandemic raged on, impacting lives and economies worldwide. The Befana, in all her resilience and determination, represents the hope and resilience we all need to move forward.
In 2022, the celebration of the Befana takes on a deeper meaning. It signifies our ability to overcome challenges, adapt to new circumstances, and find joy even in the most trying times. The Befana reminds us that no matter how tough the road may be, there is always light at the end of the tunnel.
This year, the traditional Befana procession and festivities may look different due to ongoing health concerns. However, communities across Italy have found creative ways to adapt and keep the spirit alive. Some localities have organized virtual events that allow children to interact with the Befana through video calls or livestreams. Others have encouraged families to decorate their windows and balconies with Befana-themed displays, fostering a sense of unity and excitement within neighborhoods.
Beyond the celebrations, the Befana of 2022 also serves as a powerful symbol of female empowerment. As the legendary Befana takes center stage, she represents the strength, wisdom, and nurturing nature of women. Her story encourages us to recognize and celebrate the invaluable contributions women make to society, inspiring generations of young girls to believe in their own potential.
The Befana of 2022 offers us a chance to reflect, reset, and embrace the new year with optimism and resilience. As we commemorate this unique tradition, let us take a moment to honor our collective strength and the ability to overcome adversity. May the Befana bring joy, hope, and abundance to all as we step into the promising year ahead.