The Befana in Umbria in 2023

Every year on the eve of January 6th, the people of Umbria, Italy, eagerly await the arrival of La Befana, an iconic and mythical figure deeply rooted in Italian folklore. In 2023, this centuries-old tradition will come alive once again, captivating onlookers with its enchanting customs and magical atmosphere.

Originating from the Epiphany story in Christian folklore, La Befana is known as the “Christmas Witch.” Legend has it that the three wise men, guided by a star, were in search of the baby Jesus. As they made their way to Bethlehem, they stopped at the home of an old woman seeking directions. Although she was unable to provide them with any information, the wise men invited her to join their journey. Regretting her decision not to accompany them, the old woman, known as Befana, set off on her own, carrying a basket filled with gifts.

In Umbria, the Befana celebration extends for several days, culminating in a grand procession and the arrival of La Befana herself. The festivities commence on January 3rd, with the decoration of the Piazza IV Novembre in the heart of Perugia. The square becomes a spectacle of colorful lights and festive decorations, setting the stage for the upcoming event.

At the center of the town, a large bonfire called “Il Falò della Befana” is ignited, signaling the beginning of the festivities. Locals and visitors gather around the fire, engaged in cheerful conversations and enjoying traditional delicacies such as roasted chestnuts and warm mulled wine.

As the celebration progresses, various activities take place, including children’s workshops, theatrical performances, and live music. Kids of all ages participate in crafting their own Befanas, creating masks and small effigies of the legendary figure. Street performers and musicians enhance the ambiance, filling the air with joyous melodies.

The highlight of the Befana celebration is the grand procession on the eve of January 5th. Spectators line the streets as a parade of elaborately decorated floats, led by a majestic figure of La Befana, slowly makes its way through the town. Accompanied by dancers, musicians, and performers dressed in traditional costumes, the parade captivates the eyes and warms the hearts of onlookers.

At the stroke of midnight, the procession reaches its destination: the Piazza IV Novembre. Gasps of excitement fill the air as La Befana descends from her float and begins distributing gifts and sweets to the children, just as she did with the baby Jesus. Laughter and merriment ensue, as children eagerly await their turn to receive these delightful treats.

But the celebration doesn’t end here. The following day, families come together to enjoy a traditional feast. Tables are adorned with local delicacies, including the famous Befanini, delicious biscuits shaped like the old woman herself. Families and friends share stories, laughter, and a sense of togetherness, keeping the spirit of La Befana alive.

The Befana celebration in Umbria is not just a festival; it is a reverent tradition deeply embedded in the Italian culture. It embodies the values of generosity, kindness, and community, reminding us of the beauty that lies within the simple act of giving.

As 2023 approaches, the anticipation for the Befana celebration in Umbria grows stronger. Visitors from around the world eagerly await the chance to witness the magic of La Befana, immersing themselves in the vibrant traditions and heartwarming atmosphere of this Italian folklore. So mark your calendars and prepare to be enchanted by the allure of the Befana in Umbria in 2023.