Small Villages of Basilicata: Hidden Gems Waiting to be Explored

Nestled in the beautiful region of Basilicata in southern Italy, there are several small villages that offer a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the area. These hidden gems, often overlooked by the hustle and bustle of the more popular tourist destinations, have a unique charm and beauty that should not be missed.

One such village is Matera, known for its ancient cave dwellings, known as Sassi. These stunning houses and churches, carved into the rock, date back thousands of years. The Sassi di Matera have gained recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage site and have been used as a backdrop for numerous films and documentaries. Walking through the narrow streets and discovering hidden courtyards, you can feel the history come alive. Matera is also home to several fascinating museums where you can delve deeper into the local history and art.

Another village worth exploring is Craco, perched on a hilltop and surrounded by breathtaking landscapes. Craco is a ghost town today, with its last residents leaving in the 1960s due to natural disasters and subsequent landslides. Although abandoned, Craco remains a popular destination for photographers and filmmakers who are captivated by its haunting beauty. Wandering through the ruined streets and crumbling buildings, you can almost hear the echoes of the past.

Just a short drive away from Craco lies the village of Tursi, known for its literary heritage. Tursi was the birthplace of the acclaimed Italian poet, Leonardo Sinisgalli. His poetry often drew inspiration from the picturesque surroundings of the village, and you can feel his inimitable spirit as you explore the streets. Tursi is also famous for its Cathedral of San Nicola, a remarkable example of Romanesque architecture. Inside the cathedral, you can admire stunning frescoes that depict scenes from the Bible.

Aliano, a village known for being the setting of Carlo Levi’s “Christ Stopped at Eboli,” is another must-visit destination in Basilicata. The book, based on Levi’s experiences as an anti-fascist exile in the 1930s, brought international attention to the poverty and hardships faced by the local population. Today, tourists can follow the literary trails and visit the house where Levi stayed, now transformed into a museum that showcases his life and work.

Potenza, the capital of Basilicata, is often overlooked by visitors to the region. However, this vibrant city has a lot to offer. Explore the historic center with its beautiful squares, palaces, and churches. Don’t forget to stop by the Duomo, a stunning example of Baroque architecture. From Potenza, you can also take a short trip to the nearby village of Castelmezzano, known for its breathtaking landscape and the adventure of “Flight of the Angel.” This thrilling zip line experience allows you to glide across the stunning Lucanian Dolomites, providing a unique perspective on this picturesque region.

These small villages of Basilicata are packed with historical richness, breathtaking landscapes, and unique experiences waiting to be explored. Whether you are drawn to the ancient cave dwellings of Matera or the haunting beauty of Craco, these hidden gems will leave an indelible mark on your heart. So, when planning your visit to southern Italy, don’t forget to venture off the beaten path and discover the small wonders of Basilicata.

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