It occurs when the sinus cavities become inflamed and swollen, causing pressure and pain in the face, nose, and head. This inflammation can be caused by a variety of factors, such as allergies, viral infections, bacterial infections, or structural abnormalities in the sinuses.
Symptoms of sinusitis can include congestion, facial pain or pressure, postnasal drip, headache, and a reduced sense of smell or taste. These symptoms can be mild to severe and can last for days or weeks.
Acute sinusitis usually resolves on its own with at-home remedies, including over-the-counter pain relievers, nasal decongestants, and saline nasal sprays. However, chronic or severe sinusitis may require medical attention, including antibiotics, prescription decongestants, nasal corticosteroids, or even surgery.
To prevent sinusitis, it’s important to take care of your overall health, including managing allergies, avoiding irritants like smoke and pollution, and maintaining proper hydration. In addition, practicing good sinus hygiene, such as washing your hands regularly and avoiding touching your face, can help reduce the chances of infection.
While sinusitis can be uncomfortable and disruptive, it’s usually a minor condition that can be managed with proper care and treatment. If you’re experiencing symptoms of sinusitis, it’s important to speak with your healthcare provider to determine the best course of action for your individual needs.