The Trevi Fountain, located in the heart of Rome, is one of the most iconic and beautiful fountains in the world. Its history dates back to ancient Roman times and has seen various transformations throughout the centuries.

The origins of the Trevi Fountain can be traced back to the ancient Aqua Virgo, one of Rome’s ancient aqueducts built by Marcus Agrippa in 19 BC. The aqueduct supplied fresh water to various parts of the city, including the Baths of Agrippa. Legend has it that a young girl led Roman soldiers to the source of the Aqua Virgo, marking the location where the Trevi Fountain stands today.

The construction of the original fountain at the Trevi location can be attributed to Pope Nicholas V in the 15th century. However, it was not until the 18th century that the fountain we see today took shape. In 1730, Pope Clement XII commissioned architect Nicola Salvi to create a masterpiece that would reflect the grandeur of Rome and honor the Aqua Virgo.

Salvi’s design was a collaboration of various artists who worked tirelessly to bring it to life. The Trevi Fountain is built against the back of the Palazzo Poli, with a large central figure of Oceanus, the Greek god of the seas, positioned on a large shell-shaped chariot pulled by two sea horses. On either side, there are statues representing Abundance and Health, symbolizing the blessings that flow from the Trevi waters.

One of the highlights of the Trevi Fountain is the beautiful blue waters that cascade down from the statue of Oceanus. The water is sourced from the Acqua Vergine, which has been supplying the fountain since ancient times. It is believed that the water from the Trevi Fountain possesses a certain magic, as the ancient Romans believed in the power of the Aqua Virgo to bring good luck and ensure a safe return to Rome for those who drank from it.

Over the years, the Trevi Fountain has been the center of numerous renovation projects to preserve its beauty and grandeur. In the 18th century, artist Pietro Bracci created the magnificent statues on the fountain, rejuvenating it with colorful designs and details. The latest major restoration took place between 2014 and 2015, allowing the fountain to regain its original splendor.

The Trevi Fountain has also made its mark in popular culture, featuring in several notable films. One of the most famous scenes involving the fountain is from Federico Fellini’s film “La Dolce Vita,” where Anita Ekberg famously wades into the fountain’s waters in an iconic moment still associated with Rome’s beauty and allure.

Today, the Trevi Fountain is a major tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors from around the world who come to witness its magnificence and to participate in the tradition of tossing a coin over their shoulder into the fountain. Legend has it that throwing a coin into the Trevi Fountain guarantees a return to Rome one day.

The Trevi Fountain stands as a testament to Rome’s rich history and architectural brilliance. Its grandeur, beauty, and historical significance make it an iconic symbol of Rome and a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in the city’s enchanting atmosphere.

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