The Angelus is a beautiful tradition in Catholicism that has been practiced for centuries. It is a simple prayer that reminds us of the Incarnation and invites us to reflect on the mystery of the Word becoming flesh. The prayer is traditionally recited three times a day: at 6 am, noon, and 6 pm.
The Angelus derives its name from the first words of the prayer in Latin: Angelus Domini nuntiavit Mariae (The Angel of the Lord declared unto Mary). It recalls the Annunciation, when the Angel Gabriel announced to Mary that she would conceive and bear a son, Jesus Christ, by the power of the Holy Spirit. The prayer then invites us to join Mary in her response to the message: Behold the handmaid of the Lord; be it done to me according to thy word.
The Angelus is usually accompanied by the ringing of bells, such as the church bell or a handheld bell. The practice dates back to the Middle Ages, when the ringing of bells served as a call to prayer for those working in the fields or at home. The tradition continues today in many Catholic communities, where the Angelus is recited as a public devotion.
Reciting the Angelus is a powerful way to center ourselves on Christ and cultivate a sense of gratitude for God’s blessings. The prayer reminds us of the role of Mary in our salvation and helps us to deepen our devotion to her as our Mother and Intercessor. As we meditate on the mystery of the Incarnation, we are reminded of God’s love for us and his desire to be with us always.
The Angelus can also be a wonderful way to connect with others in the faith. When we hear the bell ring and stop to recite the prayer, we are united in a moment of common devotion. We join with others around the world who are also reciting the prayer at that same hour. For those who find it difficult to pray alone, the Angelus can offer a sense of community and support.
There are many variations of the Angelus prayer, but the basic form is as follows:
V. The angel of the Lord declared unto Mary,
R. And she conceived of the Holy Spirit.
Hail Mary…
V. Behold the handmaid of the Lord,
R. Be it done unto me according to thy word.
Hail Mary…
V. And the Word was made flesh,
R. And dwelt among us.
Hail Mary…
V. Pray for us, O holy Mother of God,
R. That we may be made worthy of the promises of Christ.
Let us pray.
Pour forth, we beseech thee, O Lord, thy grace into our hearts, that we, to whom the incarnation of Christ, thy Son, was made known by the message of an angel, may by his passion and cross be brought to the glory of his resurrection. Through the same Christ our Lord. Amen.
The Angelus is a beautiful and meaningful tradition in Catholicism. Whether we recite it privately or collectively, it invites us to pause and reflect on God’s love and mercy, and to deepen our relationship with Christ and his Mother. May we always be open to this powerful and timeless prayer, as we seek to grow in faith and love.