Ostuni: the historic center

Nestled in the region of Apulia, in southern Italy, lies the charming town of Ostuni. Known as the “White City” due to its whitewashed buildings, Ostuni offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history and cultural heritage of this picturesque area. The heart of the town is undoubtedly its historic center, which is a must-visit for anyone exploring the region.

The historic center of Ostuni is a labyrinth of narrow, winding streets and alleys, all leading to the main square, Piazza della Libertà. As you stroll through these streets, you can’t help but be enchanted by the beautiful whitewashed houses that line the way. The town’s whitewashing tradition dates back to medieval times when lime was used to paint the buildings to reflect the scorching sun and keep the interiors cool.

One of the highlights of the historic center is the Cathedral of Ostuni. This stunning architectural masterpiece was built in the 15th century and features a splendid rose window and an impressive portal adorned with exquisite sculptures. Step inside to marvel at the intricate interiors, the beautiful frescoes, and the elegant arches.

As you continue walking through the streets, you’ll come across numerous quaint shops, selling locally-made crafts and delicacies. Don’t miss the chance to sample some of the region’s famous olive oil, which is considered one of the best in Italy. Take a break at one of the traditional cafés and indulge in a cup of Italian coffee while watching the world go by.

Art enthusiasts will find several galleries in the historic center showcasing the works of local artists. From paintings to sculptures, these galleries offer a glimpse into the contemporary art scene in this small town. Take your time to appreciate the talent and creativity of these artists as you explore the different exhibitions.

One of the most iconic landmarks in Ostuni is the Aragonese Tower, also known as the Tower of San Biagio. This ancient defensive structure stands tall and proud on the outskirts of the historic center, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and the Adriatic Sea. Climb to the top of the tower for a breathtaking vista that stretches as far as the eye can see.

Another notable feature of the historic center is the Jewish Quarter, or “Rione Terra”. This area has a fascinating history and dates back to the 13th century when Jews sought refuge in Ostuni. Walk through the narrow streets, observe the remains of the ancient synagogue, and learn about the Jewish community that once thrived here.

For those interested in history, a visit to the Museum of Ostuni is a must. Housed in a former convent, this museum offers a comprehensive overview of the town’s history, from prehistoric times to the present day. Admire the archaeological artifacts, explore the interactive exhibits, and gain a deeper understanding of Ostuni’s rich past.

As the sun sets over Ostuni, the historic center transforms into a magical place. The whitewashed buildings become illuminated, casting a warm and inviting glow. Take a leisurely stroll through the streets, dine at one of the many traditional restaurants serving mouthwatering local cuisine, and soak in the ambiance of this enchanting town.

Ostuni’s historic center is a testament to the town’s rich history and cultural heritage. Whether you’re interested in architecture, art, history, or simply soaking up the atmosphere, a visit to this captivating part of town is a must. Immerse yourself in the charm and beauty of Ostuni as you explore its winding streets and discover the secrets that lie within.