The nasal septum is the structure that separates the two nostrils in our nose. The septum is made of cartilage and bone with a mucus membrane covering it. The septum should be straight, but in some people, it’s deviated, crooked or twisted, which can affect breathing, smell, and can lead to other health issues.

Deviated septum is quite common, and it can be due to genetics, injury to the nose, or a congenital defect. In some cases, it may not cause any issues, but in others, it can lead to complications such as sinus infections, headaches or nosebleeds, and it may require surgery to correct.

The most common symptom of a deviated septum is difficulty breathing through the nose, especially when sleeping or exercising. If the deviation is significant, it can lead to chronic sinus infections, snoring or sleep apnea, and even affect hearing.

One of the most common treatments of a deviated septum is septoplasty, which is a surgical procedure that aims to straighten the septum by removing a part of the tissue or repositioning it. In some cases, a rhinoplasty, also known as nose job, could also be done at the same time to improve the appearance of the nose, but this is not always necessary.

Before the surgery, the patient is usually given local or general anesthesia to ensure that they don’t feel any pain, and then the surgeon makes an incision inside the nose to access the septum. Using special tools, the surgeon then cuts, removes or repositions the necessary parts of the septum, and sometimes packing is inserted into the nose to stop bleeding and help the septum heal properly.

After the surgery, patients may experience some discomfort, pain, or swelling, and they should avoid any activities that would put pressure on the nose, such as blowing the nose, for several weeks. They should also follow up with their doctor to ensure that the healing process is going well.

Septoplasty is generally considered a safe and effective procedure, but as with any surgery, there are risks involved, such as bleeding, infection, or damage to the surrounding tissues. That’s why patients should choose a qualified and experienced surgeon, and follow all the pre and post-operative instructions to minimize the risks.

There are also some non-surgical alternatives to treat a deviated septum, such as nasal sprays, corticosteroids, or decongestants, but they are usually only effective in reducing the symptoms rather than fixing the actual problem.

In conclusion, a deviated septum is a common condition that can cause difficulty breathing and other health issues. Septoplasty is an effective surgical solution to straightening the septum and improving breathing, but it should only be done by a qualified and experienced surgeon, with proper pre and post-operative care. Patients should also be aware of the risks and complications involved, and discuss all the options with their doctor before making a decision.

Quest'articolo è stato scritto a titolo esclusivamente informativo e di divulgazione. Per esso non è possibile garantire che sia esente da errori o inesattezze, per cui l’amministratore di questo Sito non assume alcuna responsabilità come indicato nelle note legali pubblicate in Termini e Condizioni
Quanto è stato utile questo articolo?
0Vota per primo questo articolo!