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Nestled in the southern region of Italy is the captivating city of Matera, known for its unique and breathtaking landscapes. With its ancient stone dwellings and enchanting atmosphere, Matera has become a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in history and culture.
The story of Matera dates back thousands of years, making it one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. The city’s most striking feature is its ancient Sassi, a network of cave dwellings carved into the hillsides. These cave houses, or “sassi”, were inhabited by local families until the 1950s when the government relocated the residents due to poor living conditions. However, in recent years, the Sassi have witnessed a remarkable transformation and now serve as unique accommodation options for visitors.
The ancient dwellings have been ingeniously renovated into a collection of boutique hotels, charming bed and breakfasts, and even cave restaurants. The allure of staying in these once inhabited caves lies in the combination of preservation and modern comfort. The original stone walls and vaulted ceilings have been carefully restored, maintaining the authenticity and charm of the Sassi. Meanwhile, the interiors have been transformed into cozy and stylish rooms, with every modern amenity one could desire.
Imagine waking up in your own private cave, surrounded by stone walls that have stood the test of time. The natural insulation provided by the stone keeps the rooms pleasantly cool in the hot summer months and warm during the winter. The ambience is truly unique, evoking a sense of calm and tranquility. As you step outside, you are greeted by narrow winding streets, historical buildings, and breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
Exploring the maze-like streets of Matera is an experience in itself. Every corner reveals a new surprise – a hidden courtyard, a picturesque balcony, or an ancient church. The city’s historical center, known as the Sassi di Matera, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an open-air museum, providing a glimpse into the past. Visitors can wander through the labyrinthine lanes, admiring the ancient architecture and soaking in the rich history.
Matera also boasts a vibrant culinary scene. The local cuisine is influenced by the region’s agricultural roots and features a mix of traditional and modern dishes. Restaurants tucked away in the cave dwellings offer a truly remarkable dining experience, where you can savor delicious cuisine while surrounded by candlelit stone walls. Be sure to sample the local delicacies, such as “orecchiette” pasta, “pane di Matera” (Matera bread), and the famous almond-based sweet “pisticcini”.
Beyond the city’s ancient allure, Matera showcases its commitment to sustainable tourism. The Matera 2019 Foundation was established when the city was named the European Capital of Culture, aiming to preserve and promote the unique cultural heritage of Matera. The foundation implements various projects and initiatives, highlighting the city’s artistic, architectural, and archaeological wealth.
Matera, Italy, may be a small city but its history and architectural wonders leave a lasting impression on all who visit. The once forgotten cave dwellings have been lovingly restored and transformed into sweet rooms that offer an unforgettable stay. From strolling through its ancient streets to savoring the flavors of local cuisine, Matera provides a truly magical journey back in time. So, pack your bags and let yourself be transported to this ancient enclosure of sweet rooms.
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