What is Filet Lace?
Filet lace is a delicate lace-making technique that involves creating a grid pattern using a combination of chains, picots, and double stitches. The grid is then filled with solid and decorative motifs, resulting in intricate and visually captivating lace designs.
Supplies Needed
- Size 10 or 20 crochet cotton thread
- Tatting needle
- Tatting shuttle (optional)
- Bobbin or clothespin (to hold thread)
- Scissors
Step-by-Step Guide to Working Filet Lace
1. Begin by selecting your desired pattern. Filet lace usually incorporates predefined patterns, which can be found in books, online resources, or designed by yourself.
2. Thread your needle with the desired length of crochet cotton thread. To achieve the best results, a double strand of thread is recommended for durability.
3. Create a slipknot at the end of your thread and slide it onto the needle or shuttle. If you’re using a shuttle, make sure to close it tightly to prevent the thread from slipping out.
4. Start by creating the foundation or base chain. This chain will be used to form the grid pattern of your filet lace. Begin with a small loop and make double stitches across, all the way until you achieve the desired length. The length of the chain will depend on the pattern and your project’s dimensions.
5. Once your base chain is complete, it’s time to create the grid pattern. Begin by counting the number of double stitches in your foundation chain. This count will determine the number of spaces or squares in your grid. Each square represents one stitch and space combination.
6. Follow your selected pattern, creating chains and picots to form the desired motif within each square of the grid. Depending on the complexity of the pattern, you may need to use additional techniques such as rings or decorative stitches.
7. Repeat the steps until you have filled all the desired spaces in your grid pattern.
8. Once the grid is complete, secure your work by creating a final double stitch at the edge of your lacework. This final stitch will prevent unraveling and reinforce the structure.
9. Cut the thread, leaving an adequate tail to secure the ends. Use a needle to carefully weave the tail into the lacework, hiding it discreetly.
Tips and Tricks
- Practice your stitches and tension on a small swatch before attempting larger projects.
- Choose a smooth and well-lit workspace to ensure accuracy and precision.
- Focus on maintaining a consistent tension throughout your filet lace journey.
- Experiment with different patterns, threads, and motifs to develop your unique style.
Now that you have learned the basics of working filet lace, it’s time to let your creativity flow! The art of needle tatting is a beautiful and rewarding skill that can be passed down through generations. Have patience, enjoy the process, and soon you’ll be creating stunning filet lace masterpieces to cherish or gift to others.