Hand arthritis is a common condition that affects many individuals as they age. It can cause deformity, stiffness, and pain in the joints of the hand, making daily tasks difficult. However, with proper management and treatment, individuals with deforming hand arthritis can find relief and improve their quality of life. In this blog post, we will explore some effective treatment options for managing deforming hand arthritis.

1. Medications

Medications are often the first line of treatment for deforming hand arthritis. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can reduce pain and inflammation in the affected joints. Corticosteroids may also be prescribed to reduce inflammation and provide temporary relief. Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs) can slow the progression of arthritis and limit joint damage. Your healthcare provider will determine the most suitable medication based on your specific condition.

2. Physical Therapy

Physical therapy plays a crucial role in managing deforming hand arthritis. A certified hand therapist can guide you through exercises and techniques that help improve hand strength, flexibility, and function. They may also provide splints or braces to support the affected joints and reduce pain. Physical therapy can significantly improve hand mobility and reduce the impact of arthritis on daily activities.

3. Assistive Devices

Assistive devices are invaluable tools for individuals with deforming hand arthritis. Devices such as jar openers, buttonhooks, and zipper pulls can make it easier to perform everyday tasks. Ergonomic tools with built-in adaptations can reduce stress on the joints, enabling individuals to continue their work or hobbies with minimal discomfort. Consult with an occupational therapist to identify and obtain the most suitable assistive devices for your needs.

4. Injections

In some cases, injections can provide quick and targeted relief for deforming hand arthritis. Corticosteroid injections directly into the affected joint can reduce pain and inflammation, improving hand function. Hyaluronic acid injections can also be used to lubricate the joints and reduce friction. Your healthcare provider will determine the best type of injection based on your specific condition and symptoms.

5. Surgery

When conservative approaches fail to provide sufficient relief, surgery may be considered for deforming hand arthritis. Surgical options vary depending on the severity of the condition and the joints involved. Procedures such as joint fusion can provide stability and reduce pain, while joint replacement can restore function and improve overall hand mobility. Your healthcare provider will discuss the most appropriate surgical options based on your individual circumstances.

Deforming hand arthritis may present challenges, but with the right treatment options, individuals can effectively manage the condition and regain function. Medications, physical therapy, assistive devices, injections, and surgery are viable choices for addressing the symptoms of deforming hand arthritis. It is essential to consult with healthcare professionals to determine the most suitable treatment plan tailored to your specific needs. With proper management, individuals with deforming hand arthritis can lead fulfilling and empowering lives.

  • Medications
  • Physical Therapy
  • Assistive Devices
  • Injections
  • Surgery
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