Kappino in Viterbo

Viterbo, a charming medieval city located in the Lazio region of Italy, is known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant cultural heritage. One of the highlights of Viterbo’s cultural calendar is the centuries-old festival called Kappino, which takes place annually, attracting both locals and tourists from around the world. This unique celebration showcases the city’s ancient traditions and folklore, immersing its participants in a lively atmosphere of music, dance, and revelry.

Kappino, also known as the Feast of Saint Rose, is celebrated every year on September 4th, in honor of the city’s patron saint, Santa Rosa of Viterbo. The festival has been held since the 13th century and has deep roots in the city’s religious and agricultural traditions. It is a time when Viterbo comes alive with vibrant colors, joyful music, and the sweet scent of flowers.

The festivities begin early in the morning with a grand religious procession. The statue of Santa Rosa, adorned with flowers and carried by strong men known as “Kappini,” is paraded through the streets of Viterbo. The Kappini, dressed in white shirts and red bandanas, proudly bear the weight of the heavy statue on their shoulders, as an act of devotion and a demonstration of their physical strength. This iconic scene attracts a large crowd of spectators, who line the streets to witness this awe-inspiring display.

As the day progresses, the atmosphere becomes even more festive. The streets are filled with vibrant colors as colorful tapestries, flags, and ribbons decorate every corner. Music fills the air, accompanied by the rhythm of tambourines and the joyful melodies of traditional folk songs. Locals and visitors alike join in the dancing, creating a lively and inclusive ambiance.

Another highlight of Kappino is the flower festival. During this time, the balconies and windows of Viterbo’s homes are adorned with cascades of flowers, creating a stunning floral display. The sweet scent of roses, the symbol of Santa Rosa, permeates the air, captivating the senses and adding to the charm of the festival.

The importance of flowers goes beyond their aesthetic appeal. In a unique tradition called Kappinà, participants defy gravity by climbing up long ropes from the ground to the balconies, where they hang bouquets of flowers. This daring feat requires agility, coordination, and a touch of courage, providing a breathtaking spectacle for onlookers. It is believed that these flowers hold healing and protective powers, and people often collect them as cherished mementos.

Kappino in Viterbo is not just a celebration of religious devotion, but also a time to honor the city’s agricultural heritage. The festival coincides with the grape harvest, and thus, wine plays an essential role in the celebrations. Wine tastings, vineyard tours, and exhibitions showcasing the local wine production add an extra element of indulgence and delight to the festivities. Visitors have the opportunity to savor the unique flavors of the region, as well as learn about the ancient winemaking techniques still used today.

As the evening approaches, the festivities reach their climax with a magnificent fireworks display illuminating the night sky. The explosions of colors and lights create a magical ambiance, capturing the hearts of all who witness the spectacle. The grand finale marks the end of Kappino, leaving participants with cherished memories and a deep appreciation for the beauty of Viterbo’s traditions.

Kappino in Viterbo is a celebration that beautifully intertwines religion, history, folklore, and community spirit. It offers a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the rich cultural tapestry of this enchanting city. Whether you are a local resident or a curious traveler, experiencing Kappino will undoubtedly leave you captivated by the charm, beauty, and timeless traditions that define Viterbo.