Nestled in the heart of the Middle East, Jordan is a country that offers a myriad of historical treasures, natural wonders, and cultural experiences. Among its countless attractions, Jerash stands out as a must-visit destination. Located just 48 km north of the capital city, Amman, this ancient city showcases some of the best-preserved Roman ruins in the world. However, Jerash is not the only highlight in the area; there are plenty of other fascinating places to explore in the surroundings. Let’s delve into what to do in Jordan, Jerash, and its environs.
Jerash, often referred to as the “Pompeii of the Middle East,” will transport you back in time as you wander through its impressive ruins. The city was founded by Alexander the Great in the 4th century BC and flourished under Roman rule. Today, visitors marvel at the well-preserved temples, theaters, arches, and colonnaded streets that once buzzed with ancient Roman life. Don’t miss the opportunity to witness the Roman Army and Chariot Experience, a reenactment of the Roman soldiers’ skills and military tactics.
After exploring Jerash, take a short drive to Ajloun Castle, a 12th-century fortress erected by the Islamic warrior Saladin to protect against Crusader attacks. The castle offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, and its rooms and corridors provide fascinating insights into the castle’s storied past.
For nature enthusiasts, a visit to the Ajloun Forest Reserve is a must. This serene oasis encompasses over 13 square kilometers of evergreen forests and offers a sanctuary for unique flora and fauna. Embark on a hike along its well-maintained trails, keeping an eye out for the elusive roe deer or Syrian bear. Take a moment to soak in the tranquility of the reserve and breathe in the fresh air scented with pine and oak.
Another gem not to be missed in the area is Umm Qais, once a Decapolis city. Located on a hilltop overlooking the Jordan Valley and the Sea of Galilee, Umm Qais boasts well-preserved ruins, including a theater, temples, and a colonnaded street. You can take in the breathtaking views from the site, stretching to the Golan Heights and even reaching as far as the sparkling waters of Lake Tiberias.
If you’re up for a more adventurous activity, head to Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon. Its vast desert expanse, dotted with towering sandstone formations, offers an otherworldly landscape that has captured the imaginations of filmmakers and travelers alike. Go on a jeep tour or try your hand at sandboarding as you explore this enchanting desert. And while you’re there, make sure to spend a night under the starry skies in a traditional Bedouin camp for an authentic desert experience.
No trip to Jordan would be complete without a visit to the jewel in the crown, Petra. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is an architectural marvel and one of the new Seven Wonders of the World. Carved into rose-red cliffs, the ancient city of Petra will leave you awe-struck as you walk through the narrow canyon known as the Siq and emerge in front of the iconic Treasury. Spend a day exploring this archaeological wonder, and make sure to visit the impressive Monastery and the Royal Tombs.
Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or an adventurer at heart, Jordan and its surroundings have something for everyone. From the ancient ruins of Jerash to the breathtaking landscapes of Wadi Rum, this country offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty that will leave you with memories to cherish for a lifetime. Plan your trip, pack your bags, and get ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through Jordan’s wonders.