Founded in 1951, the IOM has been at the forefront of migration issues for over 70 years. Its diverse portfolio covers various areas such as migration and development, migration policy and research, migration health, and migration data. The organization works closely with governments, civil society, and other stakeholders to ensure that migration is a positive and beneficial experience for all.
One of the core objectives of the IOM is to facilitate the orderly and humane movement of people across . This involves ensuring the protection of migrants’ rights, combating human trafficking and smuggling, and providing assistance to migrants in need. The organization offers a range of services, such as pre-departure health assessments, pre-employment orientation, and post-arrival support, to help migrants make informed decisions and navigate their new environment successfully.
Through its migration and development programs, the IOM promotes the positive aspects of migration as a driver of economic and social development. It recognizes the significant contributions made by migrants to both their host countries and countries of origin. By facilitating diaspora engagement and investing in community development projects, the organization aims to harness the potential of migration to foster sustainable development and poverty reduction.
Migration health is another significant area of focus for the IOM. The organization works to ensure that migrants have access to essential health services, including vaccinations, HIV/AIDS prevention and treatment, and mental health support. It also addresses specific health challenges faced by migrants, such as the health needs of migrants in crisis situations or those in irregular or vulnerable situations.
The IOM places great importance on evidence-based migration policy and research. It collects and analyzes data on migration trends, patterns, and impacts to inform policy formulation and implementation. By conducting research, the organization generates knowledge and understanding of migration and disseminates it widely to policymakers, practitioners, and the public, contributing to more informed and effective migration management.
Furthermore, the IOM provides emergency assistance and support in times of crisis and displacement. Whether it’s conflict, natural disasters, or other humanitarian crises, the organization is at the forefront of providing essential services such as shelter, food, water, and medical assistance to affected populations. It also supports governments in managing the complexities of migration in crisis situations, ensuring a coordinated response that prioritizes the safety and well-being of migrants.
In conclusion, the International Organization for Migration plays a vital role in promoting the well-being and protection of migrants worldwide. Through its comprehensive range of programs and services, the IOM seeks to facilitate safe, orderly, and regular migration while addressing the challenges associated with it. By working with governments, civil society, and other stakeholders, the organization strives to ensure that migration is a positive and beneficial experience for individuals and societies alike.