Autism is a developmental disorder that is typically diagnosed in childhood. However, in some cases, autism may go undiagnosed until adulthood. If you suspect that you might be autistic, it is important to seek professional help and get an accurate diagnosis. In this article, we will discuss some common signs of autism in adults and explore how you can determine if you are autistic.

What is Autism?

Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects an individual’s social skills, communication, and behavior. It is a lifelong condition that varies in severity and can present different challenges for each person.

Can Adults be Autistic?

Yes, autism can be present in adults. In fact, it is estimated that around 1 in 54 adults in the United States may be on the autism spectrum. Autism can manifest differently in adults compared to children, making it more challenging to identify in some cases.

What are the Signs of Autism in Adults?

  • Difficulties with social interactions: Adults with autism may struggle with understanding social cues, initiating or maintaining conversations, and forming meaningful relationships.
  • Repetitive behaviors and routines: They may have a strong preference for routines and become upset when those routines are disrupted. Engaging in repetitive motions, such as hand-flapping or rocking, is also common.
  • Sensory sensitivities: Adults with autism may be overly sensitive or under-responsive to certain sensory stimuli, such as noises, lights, or textures. They may also have specific interests in certain sensory aspects.
  • Trouble with communication: Difficulties with verbal and non-verbal communication can be observed. Some individuals may have difficulties expressing emotions or understanding abstract language.
  • Special interests: Many autistic adults develop intense interests in specific subjects or topics. They may have in-depth knowledge or engage in activities related to their special interests.

How to Determine if You are Autistic as an Adult?

If you suspect that you might be autistic, it is essential to seek a professional evaluation. Here are some steps you can take:

  • Educate yourself: Learn about autism in adults and familiarize yourself with the common signs and symptoms.
  • Keep a journal: Document your experiences, struggles, and observations regarding your social interactions, sensory sensitivities, or repetitive behaviors. This information can be valuable during your evaluation.
  • Consult a professional: Reach out to a healthcare provider or a mental health professional who specializes in diagnosing autism spectrum disorders.
  • Undergo evaluations: The evaluation process may involve interviews, questionnaires, and assessments. These evaluations will help determine if you meet the criteria for an autism diagnosis.
  • Seek support: If diagnosed with autism, consider seeking support from autism advocacy organizations, support groups, or therapy that specializes in helping adults with ASD.

Identifying autism in adults can be a complex process, but it is essential to seek a diagnosis to better understand yourself and access appropriate support and resources. If you suspect that you might be autistic, take the necessary steps to undergo a professional evaluation. Remember, an autism diagnosis can provide valuable insights and open doors to a world of support and understanding.

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