Learning basic greetings in different languages can be a fun and enriching experience. If you’re interested in learning how to say ‘hello’ in Korean, you’ve come to the right place. In this beginner’s guide, we’ll explore the different variations of ‘hello’ in Korean and teach you how to write them.

Formal Hello: ‘안녕하세요’ (annyeonghaseyo)

The most common and standard way to say ‘hello’ in Korean is ‘안녕하세요’ (annyeonghaseyo). This greeting is used in formal situations or when addressing people you are not familiar with. Pronounced as “ahn-nyuhng-hah-seh-yo,” this phrase is perfect for respectful introductions.

Informal Hello: ‘안녕’ (annyeong)

If you want to greet friends, family, or people of the same age group casually, you can use the shorter and more informal version of ‘hello,’ which is ‘안녕’ (annyeong). This is pronounced as “ahn-nyuhng” and is commonly used among peers or in informal settings.

Greet in the Morning: ‘좋은 아침이에요’ (jo-eun achimi-eyo)

If you specifically want to greet someone in the morning, you can say ‘좋은 아침이에요’ (jo-eun achimi-eyo). This phrase means ‘good morning’ and is usually used until around 10 AM. Pronounced as “jo-eun ah-chee-mee-eh-yo,” it’s a great way to start the day with a friendly greeting.

Greet in the Afternoon: ‘좋은 오후입니다’ (jo-eun ohu-ibnida)

Around noon until early evening, you can greet someone by saying ‘좋은 오후입니다’ (jo-eun ohu-ibnida), which means ‘good afternoon.’ This phrase is pronounced as “jo-eun oh-hoo-ib-nee-da.” It’s a polite way to acknowledge the time of day and show respect to the people you’re addressing.

Greet in the Evening/Night: ‘안녕히 주무세요’ (annyeonghi jumuseyo)

When it’s evening or nighttime and you want to say goodbye, you can use the phrase ‘안녕히 주무세요’ (annyeonghi jumuseyo). Translated as ‘goodnight,’ this phrase is used to wish someone a restful sleep. Pronounced as “ahn-nyuhng-hee joo-moo-se-yo,” it’s a polite way to bid farewell for the day.

Foreign Hello: ‘헬로’ (hello)

With the influence of the English language, many Koreans also use the word ‘헬로’ (hello) to greet others casually. While it’s not a Korean word, it’s commonly understood and used, especially among younger generations familiar with English.

Learning to say ‘hello’ in Korean is a great starting point if you’re interested in Korean culture or planning to visit Korea. Whether you want to use the formal ‘안녕하세요’ (annyeonghaseyo) or the casual ‘안녕’ (annyeong), mastering these simple greetings will enable you to connect with Korean speakers more effectively. So, don’t hesitate to practice these phrases and make your first impression count!

Happy learning!

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