Why Wear Contact Lenses?
Contact lenses offer numerous advantages over traditional eyeglasses. They provide a wider field of view, clearer peripheral vision, and freedom from bulky frames. Additionally, contact lenses are great for sports and outdoor activities, as they don’t fog up or get splattered by rain.
Choosing the Right Contact Lenses
Selecting the correct type of contact lenses is crucial for a comfortable and hassle-free experience. Here are a few factors to consider when choosing your contact lenses:
- Prescription: Contact lenses come in different powers to correct various vision problems like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism. Make sure you have an up-to-date prescription from your eye care professional.
- Material: Contact lenses are typically made of soft hydrogel or silicone hydrogel materials. Consult your eye care professional to determine the best material for your eyes.
- Replacement Schedule: Contact lenses are available as daily disposables, bi-weekly disposables, or monthly disposables. Consider your lifestyle and preferences when choosing the appropriate replacement schedule.
Proper Insertion and Removal Techniques
Now that you have your contact lenses, it’s important to know how to insert and remove them correctly. Follow these steps:
Insertion:
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water, then dry them with a lint-free towel.
- Remove one lens from its case and inspect it for any damage or debris.
- With a clean finger, gently hold your upper eyelid to keep it from blinking and lower your bottom eyelid using your other hand.
- Place the lens on the tip of your index finger and check if it’s not inside out. If the edges flare out slightly, it’s inside out.
- Using your free hand, hold your upper eyelid and look directly into a mirror.
- Gently place the lens on your eye and slowly release your eyelids. Blink a few times to center the lens properly.
Removal:
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water, then dry them with a lint-free towel.
- Look up and carefully pull down your lower eyelid with your middle finger.
- Place your index finger and thumb on the lens and pinch gently to remove it from your eye.
- Inspect the lens for any damage or rips before storing or discarding it.
Cleaning and Storing Contact Lenses
Proper cleaning and storage are essential to prevent eye infections and prolong the life of your contact lenses. Follow these guidelines:
- Cleaning: Use a recommended contact lens solution to clean and disinfect your lenses. Rub the lenses gently with solution using your fingers, then rinse them thoroughly before storing. Avoid using water or saliva to clean your lenses as they can introduce harmful bacteria.
- Storage: Store your lenses in a clean and dry contact lens case filled with fresh solution. Replace the solution in the case every time you wear your lenses.
- Replacement: Follow the recommended replacement schedule for your contact lenses. Using them beyond the suggested timeframe can lead to discomfort and potential eye problems.
Common Issues and Tips
Here are some common issues that contact lens wearers may face, along with helpful tips:
- Dryness: If you experience dryness, try using rewetting drops recommended by your eye care professional.
- Discomfort: Discomfort can result from ill-fitting lenses. If this happens, consult your eye care professional for an adjustment.
- Traveling: When traveling, always carry a travel-size bottle of contact lens solution and a spare case to ensure proper lens care.
By following these guidelines and practicing good eye hygiene, wearing contact lenses will become second nature to you. Remember, when in doubt or if you experience any issues, consult your eye care professional for assistance.