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Planning a trip to Italy? Don’t just stick to the usual tourist spots, venture off the beaten path and explore the enchanting region of Basilicata. At the heart of this region lies the captivating town of Matera, known for its ancient cave dwellings and unique architecture. With its rich history, breathtaking scenery, and mouthwatering cuisine, Matera and Basilicata offer a truly unforgettable experience. Here’s a guide on how to make the most of your visit.
Getting There:
Matera is easily accessible by train from major Italian cities like Rome and Naples. Alternatively, you can fly into Bari or Brindisi airports and take a train or bus to Matera. The journey itself is a treat, winding through picturesque countryside.
Where to Stay:
Immerse yourself in the authentic charm of Matera by staying in a cave hotel. These renovated cave dwellings offer a truly unique experience, where you can sleep in the same spaces that ancient inhabitants once occupied. Many of these cave hotels have been transformed into luxurious accommodations, providing all the modern comforts you need.
Exploring the Historic District:
Matera’s Sassi, the ancient cave dwellings, are a UNESCO World Heritage site and a must-visit attraction. Take a stroll through the narrow, winding streets and marvel at the intricate architecture carved into the soft limestone. Don’t miss the famous Sassi Caveoso, which offers a glimpse into the ancient way of life. Exploring the sassi is like stepping back in time, an experience that will leave you in awe.
Discover the Rupestrian Churches:
Basilicata is home to a significant number of rupestrian churches, which are ancient churches carved into the cliffs. These unique structures are a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the people who built them. Admiring the frescoes and intricate details of these churches is like stepping into a living work of art.
Venture into the Murgia Park:
Nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the stunning landscapes of Murgia Park. This protected area is characterized by its rocky terrain, vast plateaus, and deep gorges. Go for a hike or bike ride and take in the breathtaking views of the countryside. Don’t forget your camera, as the park offers countless opportunities for stunning photographs.
Sample the Local Cuisine:
No visit to Matera is complete without indulging in the delicious flavors of Basilicata’s cuisine. Try dishes like orecchiette pasta with broccoli rabe, lamb stew, or peperoni cruschi, the famous dried peppers. Pair your meal with a glass of the excellent Aglianico wine, produced in the region. The combination of fresh ingredients and traditional recipes will tantalize your taste buds.
Day Trips to Nearby Attractions:
While Matera is the highlight, there are several other attractions worth exploring in Basilicata. Take a day trip to the picturesque town of Castelmezzano, nestled in the Dolomiti Lucane mountains. Here, you can go hiking, zip-lining, or simply enjoy the stunning views. Another nearby gem is the city of Potenza, with its charming historic center and vibrant local markets.
As you can see, a visit to Matera and Basilicata promises an unforgettable experience filled with history, stunning landscapes, and mouthwatering cuisine. So, pack your bags, venture off the beaten path, and discover the hidden gem of Southern Italy. Matera and Basilicata await your exploration, ready to enchant you with their unique charm.
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