Causes of Ringworm in Newborns
Newborns can get ringworm through a number of means. The most common of the infection include contact with an infected person, sharing personal items, such as towels or combs, or pets that carry the fungus. Newborns can also be infected through contact with infected soil or contaminated surfaces.
Symptoms of Ringworm in Newborns
Ringworm in newborns can cause various symptoms depending on the area of the body affected. Some of these symptoms include:
• Red, itchy, and scaly patches on the skin
• Bald patches on the scalp
• Skin that appears to be dry and flaky
• Small bumps or blisters on the skin
• Swollen lymph nodes
Treatment of Ringworm in Newborns
Treating ringworm in newborns is essential to prevent it from spreading and causing complications. Some of the ways to treat ringworm in newborns include:
1. Topical Antifungal Creams
Newborns with ringworm can be treated using topical antifungal creams such as clotrimazole, miconazole, or ketoconazole. Apply the cream to the affected area two to three times a day until the infection clears up. However, consult your pediatrician before using any topical creams since these creams may interact with other medications.
2. Prescription Antifungal Medications
In severe cases, over-the-counter topical creams may not work. In such cases, your pediatrician may prescribe oral antifungal medications. These medications are available in liquid form and are given according to age, weight, and size of the baby.
3. Keeping the Affected Area Clean and Dry
Cleaning and keeping the affected area dry can help prevent the spread of ringworm in newborns. Use mild soap and warm water to clean the area, and pat it dry gently. Avoid using harsh soaps and scrubbing the affected area as this can irritate the rash and spread the infection.
4. Using Antifungal Shampoo
If ringworm affects the scalp, antifungal shampoo like selenium sulfide can be used to treat it. The shampoo should be used twice a week for four weeks. However, depending on the severity of the infection, your pediatrician may prescribe a stronger antifungal shampoo.
5. Good Hygiene Practices
Good hygiene practices are essential in preventing the spread of ringworm in newborns. Some of these practices include:
• Washing hands frequently
• Not sharing personal items, such as towels, combs, and hairbrushes
• Keeping pets that carry the fungus clean
When to Seek Medical Attention
If ringworm in newborns does not improve after one week of treatment, seek medical attention immediately. Seek help if your baby shows signs of dehydration, fever, or poor feeding habits. If you have any concerns or questions about your baby’s skin or the treatment prescribed, talk to your pediatrician.
Conclusion
Ringworm in newborns is a common problem that can be treated using topical and oral antifungal treatments. Keeping the affected area clean and dry and good hygiene practices can also help prevent the spread of the infection. It is important to seek medical attention if your baby’s condition does not improve after a week of treatment.