Oral candidiasis, also known as thrush, is a common fungal infection that affects the mouth and throat. It is caused by the overgrowth of Candida albicans, a type of yeast that is normally found in small amounts in the mouth. However, when the immune system is weakened or when certain medications are taken, Candida can multiply rapidly, causing symptoms such as white patches on the tongue, inner cheeks, and throat, as well as soreness and difficulty swallowing.

If left untreated, oral candidiasis can spread to other parts of the body, including the esophagus, lungs, and skin. Therefore, it is important to seek treatment as soon as possible. Here are some ways to treat oral candidiasis:

Antifungal medications

Antifungal medications are the most effective way to treat oral candidiasis. There are several types of antifungal medications available, including topical creams, tablets, and mouthwashes. Topical creams such as clotrimazole and miconazole are applied directly to the affected area, while tablets such as fluconazole are taken orally. Mouthwashes such as nystatin are swished around the mouth and then spit out.

It is important to follow the instructions for use of these medications carefully, as they can cause side effects such as stomach upset and nausea. Also, if you have a weakened immune system or are taking certain medications, your doctor may need to adjust the dosage of the medication or switch to a different one.

Maintaining good oral hygiene

Maintaining good oral hygiene is important in preventing the spread of oral candidiasis. This includes brushing your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste, flossing daily, and using an antiseptic mouthwash to kill the bacteria that cause bad breath.

If you wear dentures, it is important to clean them thoroughly every night and soak them in a denture cleanser solution. This will help prevent candida from colonizing on the surface of the dentures.

Improving your immune system

Candida overgrowth is more likely to occur when the immune system is weakened. Therefore, it is important to take steps to improve your immune system. This includes eating a healthy diet that is rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, as well as getting regular exercise and enough sleep.

If you have a weakened immune system due to a medical condition or medication, talk to your doctor about ways to improve your immune system and prevent oral candidiasis.

Using natural remedies

There are several natural remedies that may help treat oral candidiasis. For example, coconut oil has antifungal properties and can be swished around the mouth for a few minutes before being spit out. Probiotics, which are live bacteria that are beneficial to the body, can also help prevent candida overgrowth. They can be taken in supplement form or as part of a diet that includes fermented foods such as yogurt and kefir.

However, it is important to note that natural remedies should not be used as a substitute for medical treatment, especially if you have a severe case of oral candidiasis or a weakened immune system.

In conclusion, oral candidiasis can be a painful and uncomfortable condition, but it can be treated with antifungal medications, good oral hygiene, immune system support, and natural remedies. If you suspect that you have oral candidiasis, it is important to see your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. With the right treatment, you can get relief from your symptoms and prevent the infection from spreading to other parts of the body.

Quest'articolo è stato scritto a titolo esclusivamente informativo e di divulgazione. Per esso non è possibile garantire che sia esente da errori o inesattezze, per cui l’amministratore di questo Sito non assume alcuna responsabilità come indicato nelle note legali pubblicate in Termini e Condizioni
Quanto è stato utile questo articolo?
0Vota per primo questo articolo!