1. Keep the area clean and dry
Keeping the area clean and dry is essential to prevent further irritation and itching. After using the toilet, gently pat the area with a clean and dry tissue or cloth. Avoid rubbing or wiping too hard, as it can irritate the hemorrhoids and aggravate the itching. If possible, use a bidet or take a warm bath or shower to clean the area.
2. Use a hemorrhoid cream or ointment
Hemorrhoid creams or ointments can help to reduce the itching and swelling. They contain ingredients such as hydrocortisone, witch hazel, or phenylephrine that soothe and calm the affected area. Apply the cream or ointment directly to the hemorrhoids and the surrounding skin, and gently massage it in. Use it as directed by the manufacturer or your healthcare provider.
3. Apply cold compresses
Cold compresses can provide relief from the itching and discomfort caused by hemorrhoids. Wrap a few ice cubes in a clean cloth or use a cold gel pack, and place it on the affected area for 10 to 15 minutes at a time. Repeat this several times a day as needed. Cold compresses can help to reduce the inflammation and numb the area, thus reducing the itching.
4. Take a sitz bath
A sitz bath is a warm and shallow bath that can help to soothe the affected area and relieve the itching caused by hemorrhoids. Fill a bathtub or a special sitz bath container with warm water and add some Epsom salts or baking soda if desired. Sit in the water for 15 to 20 minutes, two to three times a day. After the bath, gently pat the area dry with a clean towel.
5. Use medicated wipes
Medicated wipes are pre-moistened wipes that contain witch hazel or other soothing ingredients. They can help to clean the area and reduce the itching caused by hemorrhoids. Use the wipes after using the toilet, and gently pat the area dry with a clean towel. Avoid using wipes that contain alcohol, fragrances, or other irritants.
6. Wear loose and comfortable clothing
Wearing tight clothing, especially in the anal and rectal area, can aggravate the itching caused by hemorrhoids. Opt for loose and breathable clothing that allows air to circulate and moisture to evaporate. Avoid fabrics that can irritate the skin, such as synthetic materials, wool, or rough textures.
In conclusion, itching caused by hemorrhoids can be a bothersome and uncomfortable symptom. However, there are several ways to stop the itching, including keeping the area clean and dry, using creams or ointments, applying cold compresses, taking sitz baths, using medicated wipes, and wearing loose and comfortable clothing. If the itching persists or becomes severe, consult your healthcare provider for further advice and treatment.