Step 1: Remove Contact Lenses
If you wear contact lenses, quickly remove them as soon as possible. Capsaicin can adhere to contact lenses and cause complications, increasing discomfort and sensitivity. Moreover, wearing the contact lenses for longer can aggravate and spread the capsaicin residue from your eyes to the lenses. Discard your contacts, and contact your eye care professional before wearing new ones.
Step 2: Wash Hands
Before touching your eyes or eyelids, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water. This will prevent any further irritation or infection. Avoid rubbing your eyes because this can further spread the capsaicin into the delicate eye tissues.
Step 3: Flush the Eyes with Cool Water
The most straightforward and effective way to flush out chili spray from the eyes is flushing the eyes with cool water. Immediately, place your head under a running faucet or sink for about five minutes. Keep your face titled downwards, allowing the water to run over your eyes and flush out the irritant completely. Blink several times to ensure flushing the corners of your eyes. You can use a cup filled with cool water, tilt your head back, and rinse out from the corners of the eyes. You can repeat this several times till the irritation dissipates.
Step 4: Use Cold Compresses
After flushing the eyes with water, use cold compresses or ice packs to reduce the swelling, redness, and pain. Do not apply directly to the eyes. Place the compress over your closed eyelids or the surrounding area. This will soothe the eyes and help numb the discomfort.
Step 5: Seek Medical Attention
If the pain, redness, and irritation persist after following these steps, it is crucial to seek medical attention from an eye doctor or medical professional. Capsaicin can cause severe damage to the eyes, particularly if the spray was particularly strong or high concentration of capsaicin extract was involved. Your eyes might require a prescription eye rinse or eye drops to help soothe the pain and prevent permanent damage.
Conclusion
Removing chili spray from the eyes is a painful and stressful experience that requires immediate attention. Flushing your eyes with cool water is the most effective solution, followed by using a cold compress. Make sure to wash hands and avoid rubbing the eyes, which can further spread the capsaicin residue to the face or other surfaces. If the irritation and pain persist, seek medical attention without second thought. Prevention is better than cure – always be sure to handle chili peppers with care, wear gloves, and avoid rubbing eyes or face while handling peppers. In case of accidental exposure, following the above steps can significantly reduce the symptoms, and relieve discomfort.